Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31250218›Full record

ArticleApplied health economics and health policy2019

Public Health Impact and Cost-Effectiveness of Non-live Adjuvanted Recombinant Zoster Vaccine in Canadian Adults.

Ashleigh McGirr, Desiree Van Oorschot, Robyn Widenmaier, Michael Stokes, Michael L Ganz, Hyosung Jung, Lijoy Varghese, Desmond Curran

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied health economics and health policy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Ashleigh McGirrGSK, Mississauga, Canada. ashleigh.a.mcgirr@gsk.com.ORCID 0000-0002-5570-8837
Desiree Van OorschotGSK, Wavre, Belgium.
Robyn WidenmaierGSK, Mississauga, Canada.
Michael StokesEvidera, Saint-Laurent, Canada.
Michael L GanzEvidera, Waltham, MA, USA.
Hyosung JungEvidera, Waltham, MA, USA.
Lijoy VargheseGSK, Singapore, Singapore.
Desmond CurranGSK, Wavre, Belgium.
GlaxoSmithKline (Belgium) · BEGlaxoSmithKline (Canada) · CAIthaka Harbors · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesIn Canada, incidences of herpes zoster (HZ) and postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) are increasing, posing a significant burden on the healthcare system. This study aimed to determine the public health impact and cost effectiveness of an adjuvanted recombinant zoster vaccine (RZV) compared to no vaccination and to the live attenuated vaccine (ZVL) in Canadians aged 60 years and older.

methodsA multi-cohort Markov model has been adapted to the Canadian context using recent demographic and epidemiologic data. Simulations consisted of age-cohorts annually transitioning between health states. Health outcomes and costs were discounted at 1.5% per year. The perspective of the Canadian healthcare payer was adopted. A coverage of 80% for the first RZV and ZVL dose and a compliance of 75% for the second RZV dose were assumed.

resultsRZV was estimated to be cost effective compared with no vaccination with an incremental cost-effectiveness ratio (ICER) of $28,360 (Canadian dollars) per quality-adjusted life-year (QALY) in persons aged ≥ 60 years, avoiding 554,504 HZ and 166,196 PHN cases. Compared with ZVL, RZV accrued more QALYs through the remaining lifetime and an increase in costs of approximately $50 million resulting in an average ICER of $2396. Results were robust under deterministic and probabilistic sensitivity analyses. HZ incidence rate and persistence of vaccine efficacy had the largest impact on cost effectiveness.

conclusionsThe cost-utility analysis suggested that RZV would be cost effective in the Canadian population compared with no vaccination and vaccination with ZVL at a willingness-to-pay threshold of $50,000.

Indexed as

Cost-Benefit AnalysisAgedCanadaFemaleHerpes ZosterHerpes Zoster VaccineHumansIncidenceMaleMarkov ChainsMiddle AgedNeuralgia, PostherpeticVaccines, AttenuatedHerpes Zoster VaccineVaccines, Attenuated

Identifiers

PMID31250218
PMCPMC6748891
OpenAlexW2953915275

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.