Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31250200›Full record

ArticleJournal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry2019

Solution structure and biochemical characterization of a spare part protein that restores activity to an oxygen-damaged glycyl radical enzyme.

Sarah E J Bowman, Lindsey R F Backman, Rebekah E Bjork, Mary C Andorfer, Santiago Yori, Alessio Caruso, Collin M Stultz, Catherine L Drennan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah E J BowmanHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Building 68-680, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Lindsey R F BackmanDepartment of Chemistry, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Building 68-680, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Rebekah E BjorkHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Building 68-680, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Mary C AndorferHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Building 68-680, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Santiago YoriMIT Summer Research Program (MSRP), Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Alessio CarusoMIT Summer Research Program (MSRP), Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Collin M StultzElectrical Engineering and Computer Science and Institute for Medical Engineering and Science, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, 02319, USA.
Catherine L DrennanHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Building 68-680, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA. cdrennan@mit.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-5486-2755
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · USMassachusetts Institute of Technology · USPrinceton University · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

Metalloenzyme structure, function and assemblyR35GM126982 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI CATHERINE L DRENNAN · 2018 to 2026
$3.4M
Complex Metallocluster Structure and AssemblyR01GM069857 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI DRENNAN, CATHERINE L · 2004 to 2017
$3.1M
Taming radical enzymes through directed evolution and structural analysisF32GM129882 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI ANDORFER, MARY CATHERINE · 2018 to 2021
$193k
Structural investigation of Helicobacter pylori transcription regulator NikRF32GM099257 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BOWMAN, SARAH ELIZABETH JOHNSON · 2011 to 2011
$46k
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM099257NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM129882NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM069857NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM126982
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glycyl radical enzymes (GREs) utilize a glycyl radical cofactor to carry out a diverse array of chemically challenging enzymatic reactions in anaerobic bacteria. Although the glycyl radical is a powerful catalyst, it is also oxygen sensitive such that oxygen exposure causes cleavage of the GRE at the site of the radical. This oxygen sensitivity presents a challenge to facultative anaerobes dwelling in areas prone to oxygen exposure. Once GREs are irreversibly oxygen damaged, cells either need to make new GREs or somehow repair the damaged one. One particular GRE, pyruvate formate lyase (PFL), can be repaired through the binding of a 14.3 kDa protein, termed YfiD, which is constitutively expressed in E. coli. Herein, we have solved a solution structure of this 'spare part' protein using nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. These data, coupled with data from circular dichroism, indicate that YfiD has an inherently flexible N-terminal region (residues 1-60) that is followed by a C-terminal region (residues 72-127) that has high similarity to the glycyl radical domain of PFL. Reconstitution of PFL activity requires that YfiD binds within the core of the PFL barrel fold; however, modeling suggests that oxygen-damaged, i.e. cleaved, PFL cannot fully accommodate YfiD. We further report that a PFL variant that mimics the oxygen-damaged enzyme is highly susceptible to proteolysis, yielding additionally truncated forms of PFL. One such PFL variant of ~ 77 kDa makes an ideal scaffold for the accommodation of YfiD. A molecular model for the rescue of PFL activity by YfiD is presented.

Indexed as

AcetyltransferasesAmino Acid SequenceEscherichia coliEscherichia coli ProteinsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyOxygenProtein Structure, QuaternaryProtein Structure, SecondaryProtein Structure, TertiaryAcetyltransferasesEscherichia coli Proteinsformate C-acetyltransferaseOxygenYfiD protein, E coliCircular dichroismCofactor repairGlycyl radical enzymeNuclear magnetic resonanceRadical chemistry

Identifiers

PMID31250200
PMCPMC6754787
OpenAlexW2955198586

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.