ArticleClinical oral investigations2020
Incidence of complications in secondary alveolar bone grafting of bilateral clefts with premaxillary osteotomy: a retrospective cohort study.
Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prophylactic Antibiotic Therapy in Cleft Surgery-A Scoping Review.Dentistry journal · 2026Review
- Parachute Technique: A New Endoscopic Method for Closing Recurrent Oronasal Fistulas in Cleft Palate Patients.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Comparison of Bone Formation After Early and Late Secondary Alveolar Bone Grafting in Patients With Unilateral and Bilateral Cleft Lip and Palate.Clinical and experimental dental research · 2025Article
- A novel method for alveolar bone grafting assessment in cleft lip and palate patients: cone-beam computed tomography evaluation.Clinical oral investigations · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo evaluate factors affecting incidence of complications after secondary alveolar bone grafting with premaxillary osteotomy (SABG + PO) in children with complete bilateral cleft of lip and palate (BCLP). MATERIALS AND
methodsData were collected from children with BCLP treated with SABG + PO from 2004 to 2014 at our institute. Preoperative parameters included age, donor site, race, gingival health, bone quality around cleft-related teeth, premaxilla position, graft timing, presence of canines in the cleft, and presence of deciduous teeth around the cleft area. Logistic regression and the chi-squared test were used to assess correlations and the incidence of complications.
resultsIn the 64 patients, a significant correlation was found between complication rate and timing of bone grafting with respect to early versus late SABG + PO (p = 0.041), age > 12 years (p = 0.011; odds ratio (OR) 5.9; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.49-23.93), malposition of the premaxilla (p = 0.042; OR 3.3; 95% CI 1.04-10.13), and preoperative bone quality around cleft-related teeth (p = 0.005; OR 5.3; 95% CI 1.6-17.2).
conclusionsThe timing of SABG + PO is essential, as early SABG + PO is associated with fewer complications. A malpositioned premaxilla and poor bone quality around cleft-related teeth are associated with more complications. Therefore, preoperative orthodontic repositioning of the malpositioned premaxilla before SABG + PO should be considered. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Analysis of treatment protocols and complications for BCLP patients underscores that proper timing of SABG + PO and correct premaxilla repositioning help reduce complications.
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