Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31249734›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2019

Linked within-host and between-host models and data for infectious diseases: a systematic review.

Lauren M Childs, Fadoua El Moustaid, Zachary Gajewski, Sarah Kadelka, Ryan Nikin-Beers, John W Smith, Melody Walker, Leah R Johnson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Multiscale modelling of birth-death processes.Journal of mathematical biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. VIBES: A multiscale modeling approach integrating within-host and between-hosts dynamics in epidemics.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Analysis of the risk and pre-emptive control of viral outbreaks accounting for within-host dynamics: SARS-CoV-2 as a case study.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. A Multiscale Model of COVID-19 Dynamics.Bulletin of mathematical biology · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Mathematical modelling ofFood and waterborne parasitology · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lauren M ChildsDepartment of Mathematics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3904-3895
Fadoua El MoustaidDepartment of Biological Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Zachary GajewskiDepartment of Biological Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Sarah KadelkaDepartment of Mathematics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Ryan Nikin-BeersDepartment of Mathematics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA, USA.
John W SmithDepartment of Statistics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Melody WalkerDepartment of Mathematics, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA, USA.
Leah R JohnsonDepartment of Biological Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9922-579X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The observed dynamics of infectious diseases are driven by processes across multiple scales. Here we focus on two: within-host, that is, how an infection progresses inside a single individual (for instance viral and immune dynamics), and between-host, that is, how the infection is transmitted between multiple individuals of a host population. The dynamics of each of these may be influenced by the other, particularly across evolutionary time. Thus understanding each of these scales, and the links between them, is necessary for a holistic understanding of the spread of infectious diseases. One approach to combining these scales is through mathematical modeling. We conducted a systematic review of the published literature on multi-scale mathematical models of disease transmission (as defined by combining within-host and between-host scales) to determine the extent to which mathematical models are being used to understand across-scale transmission, and the extent to which these models are being confronted with data. Following the PRISMA guidelines for systematic reviews, we identified 24 of 197 qualifying papers across 30 years that include both linked models at the within and between host scales and that used data to parameterize/calibrate models. We find that the approach that incorporates both modeling with data is under-utilized, if increasing. This highlights the need for better communication and collaboration between modelers and empiricists to build well-calibrated models that both improve understanding and may be used for prediction.

Indexed as

Between-hostData-model integrationInfectious disease modelsLinking mechanismMulit-scale modelingPathogen transmissionSIR modelsWithin-host

Identifiers

PMID31249734
PMCPMC6589080

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.