Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31249733›Full record

ArticlePeerJ2019

Photoprotection practices, knowledge and sun-related skin damage in Spanish beach handball players.

Guillermo De Castro-Maqueda, Jose Vicente Gutierrez-Manzanedo, Carolina Lagares-Franco, Mario Linares-Barrios, Magdalena de Troya-Martin

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PeerJ, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Knowledge, Behaviour and Attitudes Related to Sun Exposure in Sportspeople: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Sun Exposure during Water Sports: Do Elite Athletes Adequately Protect Their Skin against Skin Cancer?International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Guillermo De Castro-MaquedaPhysical Education Department, Education Science Faculty, Universidad de Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain.
Jose Vicente Gutierrez-ManzanedoPhysical Education Department, Education Science Faculty, Universidad de Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain.
Carolina Lagares-FrancoDepartament of Statistics and Operational Research, Universidad de Cádiz, Cádiz, Spain.
Mario Linares-BarriosDermatology Departament, Puerta del Mar University Hospital, Cádiz, Spain.
Magdalena de Troya-MartinDermatology Departament, Costa del Sol Hospital, Marbella, Málaga, Spain.
Universidad de Cádiz · ESHospital Costa del Sol · ESHospital Universitario Puerta del Mar · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOutdoor sports are a risk activity for skin cancer, especially if adequate sun protection measures are not used. The aim of this study is to examine the photoprotection habits of outdoor (beach) handball players, and to determine the relation between duration of sports practice, photoprotection behaviour and sun-related damage to the skin.

methodsThis cross-sectional study is based on a health survey of sun exposure and protection habits and practices conducted among beach handball players in southern Spain. This survey provided data for a descriptive and comparative analysis, by groups and gender, of photoprotection and skin self-examination practices.

resultsAmong the whole sample, 76.9% had suffered at least one sunburn event during the last year. By groups, 73.97% of the older participants (Group I, University students) and 81.25% of the younger ones (Group II, youngers players) reported this outcome, and the difference was statistically significant (

conclusionsBeach handball players are highly exposed to the effects of ultraviolet radiation and often take insufficient measures of sun protection. Programmes should be designed and implemented to raise awareness among adolescent and young adult sport competitors of the risks of skin cancer associated with their sports activity and to encourage them to improve their photoprotection and skin monitoring practices.

Indexed as

Beach handballPhotoprotectionSkin cancerSkin damage

Identifiers

PMID31249733
PMCPMC6587929
OpenAlexW2952556527

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.