Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31249719›Full record

ReviewJournal of the advanced practitioner in oncology

The Stepped-Wedge Trial Design: Paving the Way for Cancer Care Delivery Research.

Ya-Huei Li, Elizabeth Mullette, Jeannine M Brant

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the advanced practitioner in oncology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ya-Huei LiBillings Clinic Cancer Center, Billings, Montana.
Elizabeth MulletteBillings Clinic Cancer Center, Billings, Montana.
Jeannine M BrantBillings Clinic Cancer Center, Billings, Montana.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer care delivery research (CCDR) is an emerging field that investigates ways to optimally provide care for patients within complex health-care systems. Novel research designs are essential to efficiently study CCDR research questions. A stepped-wedge trial (SWT) is one such pragmatic design and is similar to a parallel randomized controlled trial (RCT). An SWT design has several advantages. It can examine the clinical effectiveness of an intervention by using participants as the control group, address potential ethical issues, and extend time for trial implementation or policy changes with fewer resources than are used to conduct several RCTs. All participants eventually receive the intervention, which can make the trial more desirable for patient participation. This article aims to introduce and discuss the SWT study design and to encourage future application for CCDR and other oncology-related research.

Identifiers

PMID31249719
PMCPMC6570522

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.