Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31249060›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2019

Dynamic genetic regulation of gene expression during cellular differentiation.

B J Strober, R Elorbany, K Rhodes, N Krishnan, K Tayeb, A Battle, Y Gilad

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 144 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
144citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

144 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Altered gut microbial networks and metabolic homeostasis in grass carp exposed to Microcystis aeruginosa.Journal of comparative physiology. B, Biochemical, systemic, and environmental physiology · 2026
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  19. Investigating Potential 5' UTR G-Quadruplexes Within NRF2 mRNA.Current issues in molecular biology · 2026
    Article
  20. Article

84 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

B J Strober *Department of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2969-2808
R Elorbany *Committee on Genetics, Genomics, and Systems Biology, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2059-6767
K Rhodes *Department of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0631-3994
N KrishnanDepartment of Computer Science, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9783-1692
K TayebDepartment of Applied Mathematics and Statistics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA.
A BattleDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD 21218, USA. ajbattle@jhu.edu gilad@uchicago.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-5287-627X
Y GiladDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA. ajbattle@jhu.edu gilad@uchicago.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-8284-8926

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAININGT32GM007281 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI CLARK, MARCUS RAMSAY · 1985 to 2022
$32.1M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN GENETICS AND REGULATIONT32GM007197 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI ROTHMAN-DENES, LUCIA B. B · 1985 to 2020
$17.0M
BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERING TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM007057 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI KANOLD, PATRICK O, KARCHIN, RACHEL · 1985 to 2023
$10.4M
Integrating genomics and gene expression analyses to map CVD-associated lociR01HL092206 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI GILAD, YOAV · 2009 to 2021
$7.3M
A National iPS Cell Network with Deep Phenotyping for Translational ResearchU01TR001810 · NCATS · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI GILAD, YOAV, KOTTON, DARRELL N. · 2016 to 2020
$4.4M
Methods for analysis of regulatory variation in cellular differentiationR01GM120167 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BATTLE, ALEXIS · 2016 to 2019
$1.9M
Mapping Functional Variation in Gene Regulatory Dynamics during Human Cardiomyocyte DifferentiationF31HL146171 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI RHODES, KATHERINE LOUISE · 2019 to 2020
$90k
NHLBI NIH HHS F31 HL146171NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL092206NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM120167NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007057NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007197NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007281
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Genetic regulation of gene expression is dynamic, as transcription can change during cell differentiation and across cell types. We mapped expression quantitative trait loci (eQTLs) throughout differentiation to elucidate the dynamics of genetic effects on cell type-specific gene expression. We generated time-series RNA sequencing data, capturing 16 time points during the differentiation of induced pluripotent stem cells to cardiomyocytes, in 19 human cell lines. We identified hundreds of dynamic eQTLs that change over time, with enrichment in enhancers of relevant cell types. We also found nonlinear dynamic eQTLs, which affect only intermediate stages of differentiation and cannot be found by using data from mature tissues. These fleeting genetic associations with gene regulation may explain some of the components of complex traits and disease. We highlight one example of a nonlinear eQTL that is associated with body mass index.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationCell DifferentiationCell LineHumansMyocytes, CardiacPluripotent Stem CellsQuantitative Trait LociSequence Analysis, RNA

Identifiers

PMID31249060
PMCPMC6623972

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.