Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31249028›Full record

ArticleScience (New York, N.Y.)2019

Passenger hotspot mutations in cancer driven by APOBEC3A and mesoscale genomic features.

Rémi Buisson, Adam Langenbucher, Danae Bowen, Eugene E Kwan, Cyril H Benes, Lee Zou, Michael S Lawrence

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science (New York, N.Y.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 194 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
194citing papers in PubMed
14.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

194 citing papers in PubMed, 319 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Distinct repair processes produce APOBEC-induced deletions, tandem substitutions, and complex mutations in yeast and human cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. HAMMER: Hairpin-based APOBEC3A-mediated mRNA editing reporter.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

134 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Rémi BuissonMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7196-8209
Adam LangenbucherMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Danae BowenDepartment of Biological Chemistry, Center for Epigenetics and Metabolism, Chao Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8755-8135
Eugene E KwanMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7037-0531
Cyril H BenesMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8751-9707
Lee ZouMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. lzou1@mgh.harvard.edu mslawrence@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3094-1058
Michael S LawrenceMassachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA. lzou1@mgh.harvard.edu mslawrence@mgh.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-1307-459X
Harvard University · USBroad Institute · USUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Regulation of the ATR Checkpoint Kinase by DNA DamageR01GM076388 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ZOU, LEE · 2006 to 2018
$4.3M
Implications of the ATR Checkpoint Kinase in Radiation and Targeted TherapiesR01CA197779 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ZOU, LEE · 2015 to 2020
$2.4M
Impacts of APOBECs on DNA replication, ATR checkpoint, and cancer therapyR01CA218856 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ZOU, LEE · 2018 to 2021
$1.5M
TARGETING APOBEC3A-EXPRESSING CANCER CELLS WITH ATR INHIBITORSR00CA212154 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BUISSON, REMI · 2018 to 2020
$747k
Targeting APOBEC3A-expressing cancer cells with ATR inhibitorsK99CA212154 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI BUISSON, REMI · 2017 to 2018
$285k
NCI NIH HHS K99 CA212154NCI NIH HHS R00 CA212154NCI NIH HHS R01 CA197779NCI NIH HHS R01 CA218856NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM076388
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cancer drivers require statistical modeling to distinguish them from passenger events, which accumulate during tumorigenesis but provide no fitness advantage to cancer cells. The discovery of driver genes and mutations relies on the assumption that exact positional recurrence is unlikely by chance; thus, the precise sharing of mutations across patients identifies drivers. Examining the mutation landscape in cancer genomes, we found that many recurrent cancer mutations previously designated as drivers are likely passengers. Our integrated bioinformatic and biochemical analyses revealed that these passenger hotspot mutations arise from the preference of APOBEC3A, a cytidine deaminase, for DNA stem-loops. Conversely, recurrent APOBEC-signature mutations not in stem-loops are enriched in well-characterized driver genes and may predict new drivers. This demonstrates that mesoscale genomic features need to be integrated into computational models aimed at identifying mutations linked to diseases.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, NeoplasticComputational BiologyCytidine DeaminaseGenomicsHEK293 CellsHumansMutationNeoplasmsProteinsAPOBEC3A protein, humanCytidine DeaminaseProteins

Identifiers

PMID31249028
PMCPMC6731024
OpenAlexW2956135855

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.