ArticleBMJ case reports2019
Primary angiosarcoma of thyroid.
Article in BMJ case reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Deceptive Thyroid Pathologies: Anaplastic Thyroid Carcinoma Mimics and Clinical Implications.Head & neck · 2026Article
- Thyroid angiosarcoma: a rare malignancy - case report and systematic review of the literature.Thyroid research · 2025Review
- A Case Report of Surgical and Postoperative Treatment for Thyroid Angiosarcoma with Pulmonary Metastasis.Surgical case reports · 2025Article
- Neck Surgery for Non-Well Differentiated Thyroid Malignancies: Variations in Strategy According to Histopathology.Cancers · 2023Review
- Non-alpine primary thyroid angiosarcoma.Archives of endocrinology and metabolism · 2022Article
- Two cases of rare thyroid malignancy-case report.Gland surgery · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Mesenchymal origin of primary thyroid angiosarcomas (TAS) is extremely rare and comprises less than 1% of primary thyroid cancer worldwide. While TAS are most commonly occurring in the Alpine region, there are multiple reported cases of TAS in non-Alpine regions. Diagnosis of TAS is commonly made after thyroidectomy as cytologic diagnosis can be challenging due to paucity of cells, presence of necrosis and unawareness of the disease due to rarity. We report a case of primary TAS diagnosed by cytology in a 56-year-old man who presented with a sudden onset of left neck pain, swelling and haemoptysis. He was later noted to have suspicious nodules on both lobes of thyroid on ultrasound. Fine needle aspiration of thyroid nodules showed malignant epithelioid cells. The diagnosis of TAS was made based on positive endothelial markers such as thrombomodulin and CD31, with many pertinent negatives, including negative cytokeratins,thyroid transcription factor (TTF1), thyroglobulin, calcitonin and carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA).
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