Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31248602›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2019

Orbiting of Flagellated Bacteria within a Thin Fluid Film around Micrometer-Sized Particles.

George Araujo, Weijie Chen, Sridhar Mani, Jay X Tang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

George AraujoDepartment of Physics, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Weijie ChenDepartment of Physics, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island; Department of Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Sridhar ManiDepartment of Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York.
Jay X TangDepartment of Physics, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island. Electronic address: jay_tang@brown.edu.

Funding

Microbial Metabolite Mimics, PXR and Colitis-Induced Colorectal CancerR01CA222469 · NCI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI MANI, SRIDHAR · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
Development of Novel Drugs to Alleviate CPT-11 ToxicityR01CA161879 · NCI · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI MANI, SRIDHAR, REDINBO, MATTHEW R · 2012 to 2016
$1.6M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA161879NCI NIH HHS R01 CA222469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial motility under confinement is relevant to both environmental control and the spread of infection. Here, we report observations on Escherichia coli, Enterobacter sp., Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Bacillus subtilis when they are confined within a thin layer of water around dispersed micrometer-sized particles sprinkled over a semisolid agar gel. In this setting, E. coli and Enterobacteria orbit around the dispersed particles. The liquid layer is shaped like a shallow tent with its height at the center set by the seeding particle, and the meniscus profile set by the strong surface tension of water. The tent-shaped confinement and the left handedness of the flagellar filaments result in exclusively clockwise circular trajectories. The thin fluid layer is resilient because of a balance between evaporation and reinforcement of fluid that permeated out of the agar. The latter is driven by the Laplace pressure caused by the concave meniscus. In short, we explain the physical mechanism of a convenient method to entrap bacteria within localized thin fluid film near a permeable surface.

Indexed as

Particle SizeBacteriaFlagellaHydrodynamicsMotionWaterWater

Identifiers

PMID31248602
PMCPMC6700674

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.