Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31248372›Full record

ArticleBMC infectious diseases2019

Phylogenetic analysis highlights the role of older people in the transmission of HIV-1 in Fuyang, Anhui Province, China.

Jianjun Wu, Yu Zhang, Yuelan Shen, Xiaolin Wang, Hui Xing, Xiaohui Yang, Xinping Ding, Bing Hu, Hanping Li, Jingwan Han and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC infectious diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jianjun WuAnhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei, 230601, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of AIDS Research, State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, 100071, China.
Yuelan ShenAnhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei, 230601, China.
Xiaolin WangDepartment of AIDS Research, State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, 100071, China.
Hui XingState Key Laboratory for Infectious Disease Prevention and Control, National Center for AIDS/STD Control and Prevention, Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Beijing, 102206, China.
Xiaohui YangFuyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Fuyang, 236069, China.
Xinping DingFuyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Fuyang, 236069, China.
Bing HuFuyang Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Fuyang, 236069, China.
Hanping LiDepartment of AIDS Research, State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, 100071, China.
Jingwan HanDepartment of AIDS Research, State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, 100071, China.
Jingyun LiDepartment of AIDS Research, State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, 100071, China.
Bin SuAnhui Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hefei, 230601, China. sub602@126.com.
Yongjian LiuDepartment of AIDS Research, State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, 100071, China. yongjian325@sina.com.
Lin LiDepartment of AIDS Research, State Key Laboratory of Pathogen and Biosecurity, Beijing Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology, Beijing, 100071, China. dearwood2001@yahoo.com.

Funding

Anhui provincial Program of Prevent medicine & Public Health 2017jk002National Grand Program on Key Infectious Disease Control 2017ZX10201101National Natural Science Foundation of China-Yunnan Joint Fund 81773493
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe proportion of older HIV-1 infected people in China has increased rapidly in recent years. Elucidation of the transmission characteristics of this high-risk population subgroup is helpful for the development of tailored interventions.

methodsA phylogenetic analysis was performed that uses available HIV-1 pol sequences amplified with nested RT-PCR from plasma samples of all newly diagnosed participants spanning from October 2017 to September 2018 in Fuyang, Anhui Province. Transmission clusters were identified as two or more sequences that shared a corresponding node with an aLRT-SH value ≥90 in the maximum-likelihood phylogenetic tree and had an overall mean genetic distance of ≤1.5%. A local transmission cluster was defined as a cluster that had more than 80% of its sequences from Fuyang. The role of older people in local HIV-1 transmission was determined using an integration of molecular and demographic data.

resultsOf 362 available sequences, 14 subtypes, and 28 local transmission clusters were identified. It was found that the proportion of older people in the local transmission cluster (69/77, 89.61%) was much higher than that of younger people (46/114, 40.35%) (χ

conclusionBy combining phylogenetic analyses with demographic data, more detailed information was provided about the local transmission structure in Fuyang. These findings suggested that older people play an important role in local transmission, and more tailored interventions for this population subgroup are urgently needed.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAnti-Retroviral AgentsChinaDrug Resistance, ViralFemaleGenotypeHIV-1HIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionRNA, ViralAnti-Retroviral AgentsRNA, ViralEpidemiologyHIV-1Older peoplePhylogeneticTransmission clusters

Identifiers

PMID31248372
PMCPMC6598234

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.