Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31248360›Full record

ArticleThe journal of headache and pain2019

A real-world study on unmet medical needs in triptan-treated migraine: prevalence, preventive therapies and triptan use modification from a large Italian population along two years.

Carlo Piccinni, Sabina Cevoli, Giulia Ronconi, Letizia Dondi, Silvia Calabria, Antonella Pedrini, Immacolata Esposito, Valentina Favoni, Giulia Pierangeli, Pietro Cortelli and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of headache and pain, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.3field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Acute treatment of migraine: quantifying the unmet need through real-world data in Italy.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Carlo PiccinniFondazione ReS (Ricerca e Salute) - Research and Health Foundation, Via Magnanelli 6/3, Casalecchio di Reno, 40033, Bologna, Italy.
Sabina CevoliIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giulia RonconiFondazione ReS (Ricerca e Salute) - Research and Health Foundation, Via Magnanelli 6/3, Casalecchio di Reno, 40033, Bologna, Italy.
Letizia DondiFondazione ReS (Ricerca e Salute) - Research and Health Foundation, Via Magnanelli 6/3, Casalecchio di Reno, 40033, Bologna, Italy.
Silvia CalabriaFondazione ReS (Ricerca e Salute) - Research and Health Foundation, Via Magnanelli 6/3, Casalecchio di Reno, 40033, Bologna, Italy.
Antonella PedriniFondazione ReS (Ricerca e Salute) - Research and Health Foundation, Via Magnanelli 6/3, Casalecchio di Reno, 40033, Bologna, Italy.
Immacolata EspositoDrugs and Health, Rome, Italy.
Valentina FavoniIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Giulia PierangeliIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Pietro CortelliIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Nello MartiniFondazione ReS (Ricerca e Salute) - Research and Health Foundation, Via Magnanelli 6/3, Casalecchio di Reno, 40033, Bologna, Italy. nello.martini@libero.it.
Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna · ITIstituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITMinistero della Salute · ITUniversity of Bologna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough migraine is a disabling neurological condition that causes important disability, it remains an area of underdiagnosis and undertreatment worldwide. The aim of this study was to depict the burden of the unmet medical needs in migraine treated with triptans in a large Italian population.

methodsA 2-year longitudinal analysis of migraineurs with unmet medical needs on treatment with triptans was performed. The studied cohort consisted of subjects with ≥4 triptan dose units per month, selected from the general population These patients were stratified into: possible Low-Frequency Episodic Migraine (pLF-EM: 4-9 triptan dose units per month), possible High-Frequency Episodic Migraine (pHF-EM: 10-14 triptan dose units per month) and possible Chronic Migraine (pCM:> 14 triptan dose units per month). The first follow-up year was analysed to describe the use of preventive therapies, the second year to describe the ≥50% reduction in triptan use.

resultsOf 10,270,683 adults, 8.0 per 1000 were triptan users and, of these, 38.2% were migraineurs with unmet medical needs, corresponding to 3.1 per 1000 adults. By stratifying for the number of triptan dose units per month, 72.3% were affected by pLF-EM, 17.4% by pHF-EM, and 10.3% by pCM. In this cohort, 19.1% of individuals used oral preventive drugs and 0.1% botulinum toxin. Triptan use reduction was found in 22.3% individuals of the cohort, decreasing with the intensification of need levels (25.8% pLF-EM, 13.6% pHF-EM, 12.0% pCM).

conclusionsThis real-life analysis underlined that the unmet medical needs concern a large part of patients treated with triptans and there is an undertreatment with preventive therapies whose benefit is insufficient, which may be due to the lack of effective preventive strategies, probably still reserved to severe patients. This study allows forecasting the actual impact of newest therapeutic strategies aimed to fill this gap.

Indexed as

AdultCohort StudiesFemaleHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansItalyLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedMigraine DisordersPersons with DisabilitiesPrevalenceTryptaminesTryptaminesAdministrative databasesBurden of diseaseItalyObservational studyPharmacoepidemiologyReal-world evidence

Identifiers

PMID31248360
PMCPMC6734283
OpenAlexW2955675627

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.