Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31248280›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology2019

Plasticizer Interaction With the Heart: Chemicals Used in Plastic Medical Devices Can Interfere With Cardiac Electrophysiology.

Rafael Jaimes, Damon McCullough, Bryan Siegel, Luther Swift, Daniel McInerney, James Hiebert, Erick A Perez-Alday, Beatriz Trenor, Jiansong Sheng, Javier Saiz and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Arrhythmia and electrophysiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Prenatal exposure to environmentally relevant low-dosage dibutyl phthalate reduces placental efficiency in CD-1 mice.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The Impact of Chronic Phthalate Exposure on Rodent Anxiety and Cognition.Biological psychiatry global open science · 2024
    Review
  9. Evidence for the cardiodepressive effects of the plasticizer di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate.Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Alteration of the NEpigenomics · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Impacts of Environmental Insults on Cardiovascular Aging.Current environmental health reports · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Chronic perinatal hypoxia delays cardiac maturation in a mouse model for cyanotic congenital heart disease.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Rafael JaimesSheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation (R.J., D. McCullough, L.S., D. McInerney, J.H., N.G.P.), Children's National Health System, Washington DC.
Damon McCulloughSheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation (R.J., D. McCullough, L.S., D. McInerney, J.H., N.G.P.), Children's National Health System, Washington DC.
Bryan SiegelChildren's National Heart Institute (R.J., B.S., L.S., N.G.P.), Children's National Health System, Washington DC.
Luther SwiftSheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation (R.J., D. McCullough, L.S., D. McInerney, J.H., N.G.P.), Children's National Health System, Washington DC.
Daniel McInerneySheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation (R.J., D. McCullough, L.S., D. McInerney, J.H., N.G.P.), Children's National Health System, Washington DC.
James HiebertSheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation (R.J., D. McCullough, L.S., D. McInerney, J.H., N.G.P.), Children's National Health System, Washington DC.
Erick A Perez-AldayKnight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland (E.A.P.-A., L.G.T.).
Beatriz TrenorCi2B-Universitat Politècnica de València, Spain (B.T., F.J.S.R.).
Jiansong ShengCiPA Lab, LLC, Rockville, MD (J.S.).
Javier SaizSheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation (R.J., D. McCullough, L.S., D. McInerney, J.H., N.G.P.), Children's National Health System, Washington DC.
Larisa G TereshchenkoKnight Cardiovascular Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland (E.A.P.-A., L.G.T.).
Nikki Gillum PosnackSheikh Zayed Institute for Pediatric Surgical Innovation (R.J., D. McCullough, L.S., D. McInerney, J.H., N.G.P.), Children's National Health System, Washington DC.
Children's National · USOregon Health & Science University · USCiena (United States) · USUniversitat Politècnica de València · ES

Funding

Does Biocompatibility Contribute to Transfusion-Related Adverse Effects?R01HL139472 · NHLBI · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI Nikki Gillum Posnack · 2018 to 2026
$5.2M
The effect of endocrine disrupting chemicals on cardiac physiologyR00ES023477 · NIEHS · CHILDREN'S RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI POSNACK, NIKKI GILLUM · 2016 to 2018
$740k
Novel ECG measures and risk of sudden cardiac deathR56HL118277 · NHLBI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI TERESHCHENKO, LARISA GENNADIEVNA · 2018 to 2018
$396k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139472NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL118277NIEHS NIH HHS R00 ES023477
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPhthalates are used as plasticizers in the manufacturing of flexible, plastic medical products. Patients can be subjected to high phthalate exposure through contact with plastic medical devices. We aimed to investigate the cardiac safety and biocompatibility of mono-2-ethylhexyl phthalate (MEHP), a phthalate with documented exposure in intensive care patients.

methodsOptical mapping of transmembrane voltage and pacing studies were performed on isolated, Langendorff-perfused rat hearts to assess cardiac electrophysiology after MEHP exposure compared with controls. MEHP dose was chosen based on reported blood concentrations after an exchange transfusion procedure.

resultsThirty-minute exposure to MEHP increased the atrioventricular node (147 versus 107 ms) and ventricular (117 versus 77.5 ms) effective refractory periods, compared with controls. Optical mapping revealed prolonged action potential duration at slower pacing cycle lengths, akin to reverse use dependence. The plateau phase of the action potential duration restitution curve steepened and became monophasic in MEHP-exposed hearts (0.18 versus 0.06 slope). Action potential duration lengthening occurred during late-phase repolarization resulting in triangulation (70.3 versus 56.6 ms). MEHP exposure also slowed epicardial conduction velocity (35 versus 60 cm/s), which may be partly explained by inhibition of Na

conclusionsThis study highlights the impact of acute MEHP exposure, using a clinically relevant dose, on cardiac electrophysiology in the intact heart. Heightened clinical exposure to plasticized medical products may have cardiac safety implications-given that action potential triangulation and electrical restitution modifications are a risk factor for early after depolarizations and cardiac arrhythmias.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAnimalsArrhythmias, CardiacComputer SimulationDiethylhexyl PhthalateEquipment and SuppliesEquipment DesignHeart Conduction SystemHeart RateHumansIsolated Heart PreparationMaleModels, CardiovascularPlasticizersRats, Sprague-DawleyRefractory Period, ElectrophysiologicalDiethylhexyl Phthalatemono-(2-ethylhexyl)phthalatePlasticizersSodium Channelsaction potentialselectrophysiologyheartplasticizerplastics

Identifiers

PMID31248280
PMCPMC6693678
OpenAlexW2953797439

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.