Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31248119›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2019

Qualitative Analysis of Primary Care Provider Prescribing Decisions for Urinary Tract Infections.

Larissa Grigoryan, Susan Nash, Roger Zoorob, George J Germanos, Matthew S Horsfield, Fareed M Khan, Lindsey Martin, Barbara W Trautner

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Longitudinal Patterns in Testosterone Prescribing After US FDA Safety Communication in 2014.Joint Commission journal on quality and patient safety · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Larissa GrigoryanDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77098, USA. grigorya@bcm.edu.
Susan NashDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77098, USA. sgnash@bcm.edu.
Roger ZoorobDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77098, USA. Roger.Zoorob@bcm.edu.
George J GermanosDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77098, USA. George.Germanos@bcm.edu.
Matthew S HorsfieldDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77098, USA. Matthew.Horsfield@bcm.edu.
Fareed M KhanDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77098, USA. fkhan@bcm.edu.
Lindsey MartinCenter for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety (IQuESt), Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA. Lindsey.Martin@bcm.edu.
Barbara W TrautnerCenter for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety (IQuESt), Michael E. DeBakey Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA. trautner@bcm.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-7986-9099
Baylor College of Medicine · USMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Zambon Pharmaceuticals WBS 2180536501
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inappropriate choices and durations of therapy for urinary tract infections (UTI) are a common and widespread problem. In this qualitative study, we sought to understand why primary care providers (PCPs) choose certain antibiotics or durations of treatment and the sources of information they rely upon to guide antibiotic-prescribing decisions. We conducted semi-structured interviews with 18 PCPs in two family medicine clinics focused on antibiotic-prescribing decisions for UTIs. Our interview guide focused on awareness and familiarity with guidelines (knowledge), acceptance and outcome expectancy (attitudes), and external barriers. We followed a six-phase approach to thematic analysis, finding that many PCPs believe that fluoroquinolones achieve more a rapid and effective control of UTI symptoms than trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole or nitrofurantoin. Most providers were unfamiliar with fosfomycin as a possible first-line agent for the treatment of acute cystitis. PCPs may be misled by advanced patient age, diabetes, and recurrent UTIs to make inappropriate choices for the treatment of acute cystitis. For support in clinical decision making, few providers relied on guidelines, preferring instead to have decision support embedded in the electronic medical record. Knowing the PCPs' knowledge gaps and preferred sources of information will guide the development of a primary care-specific antibiotic stewardship intervention for acute cystitis.

Indexed as

antibioticsantibiotic stewardshipfluoroquinolonesguidelinesurinary tract infections

Identifiers

PMID31248119
PMCPMC6627108
OpenAlexW2953003826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.