ArticleNutrients2019
Daily Snacking Occasions, Snack Size, and Snack Energy Density as Predictors of Diet Quality among US Children Aged 2 to 5 Years.
Article in Nutrients, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed.
- Understanding the influence of physical resources and social supports on primary food providers' snack food provision: a discrete choice experiment.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2020Trial
- An Unhealthy Start: The Nutritional Composition, Processing, and on-Pack Claims of Commercial Foods for Infants and Toddlers in Thailand.Maternal & child nutrition · 2026Article
- Comparison of energy and nutrient intakes between weekdays and weekends in Japanese preschool children based on meal categories.Environmental health and preventive medicine · 2025Article
- Associations Between Added Sugars Intake from Various Food and Beverage Sources and Diet Quality Among the U.S. Population.Nutrients · 2024Article
- Snack frequency, size, and energy density are associated with diet quality among US adolescents.Public health nutrition · 2023Article
- Frequency and distribution of dietary energy, vegetable, fruit and discretionary food intakes in 18-month-old Australian children.The British journal of nutrition · 2023Article
- Age-related differences in eating location, food source location, and timing of snack intake among U.S. children 1-19 years.The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2023Article
- Free sugar intake from snacks and beverages in Canadian preschool- and toddler-aged children: a cross-sectional study.BMC nutrition · 2023Article
- Article
- Association of Snacking Frequency, Size, and Energy Density with Weight Status among Preschool-Aged Children in the United States.Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics · 2023Article
- Frequency of Eating in the US Population: A Narrative Review of the 2020 Dietary Guidelines Advisory Committee Report.Current developments in nutrition · 2022Article
- Frequency of Sweet and Salty Snack Food Consumption Is Associated with Higher Intakes of Overconsumed Nutrients and Weight-For-Length z Scores During Infancy and Toddlerhood.Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics · 2022Article
- Article
- Characterizing children's eating patterns: does the choice of eating occasion definition matter?The international journal of behavioral nutrition and physical activity · 2021Article
- Occasions, purposes, and contexts for offering snacks to preschool-aged children: Schemas of caregivers with low-income backgrounds.Appetite · 2021Article
- Associations between advertisement-supported media exposure and dietary quality among preschool-age children.Appetite · 2021Article
- The early effects of cumulative and individual adverse childhood experiences on child diet: Examining the role of socioeconomic status.Preventive medicine · 2021Article
- Economic hardship and child intake of foods high in saturated fats and added sugars: the mediating role of parenting stress among high-risk families.Public health nutrition · 2020Article
- Energy Density of New Food Products Targeted to Children.Nutrients · 2020Article
- A laboratory-based assessment of mother-child snack food selections and child snack food consumption: Associations with observed and maternal self-report of child feeding practices.Food quality and preference · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Whether snacks help young children meet nutritional needs or merely contribute to excessive intakes is debated. This research evaluated associations of snacking with dietary quality among US preschoolers (two to five years,
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.