Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31247512›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in structural biology2019

Structures of vertebrate Patched and Smoothened reveal intimate links between cholesterol and Hedgehog signalling.

Christiane Kowatsch, Rachel E Woolley, Maia Kinnebrew, Rajat Rohatgi, Christian Siebold

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in structural biology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 53 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Smoothened turnover regulated by Hedgehog signaling in Drosophila.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Nile Tilapia (International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. From mesenchymal niches to engineeredMaterials today. Bio · 2022
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Cholesterol and Hedgehog Signaling: Mutual Regulation and Beyond.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Christiane KowatschDivision of Structural Biology, Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Rachel E WoolleyDivision of Structural Biology, Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Maia KinnebrewDepartments of Biochemistry and Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States.
Rajat RohatgiDepartments of Biochemistry and Medicine, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, United States. Electronic address: rrohatgi@stanford.edu.
Christian SieboldDivision of Structural Biology, Wellcome Centre for Human Genetics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. Electronic address: christian@strubi.ox.ac.uk.
Stanford University · USUniversity of Oxford · GBCentre for Human Genetics · GB

Funding

Supplement application for an Olympus automated microscopeR35GM118082 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI RAJAT ROHATGI · 2016 to 2026
$7.6M
Signal Transduction by OxysterolsR01GM106078 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI COVEY, DOUGLAS F, ROHATGI, RAJAT · 2014 to 2017
$1.6M
Molecular dissection of signal transduction at primary ciliaR01GM112988 · NIGMS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ROHATGI, RAJAT · 2015 to 2016
$618k
Cancer Research UK 14414Cancer Research UK 26752Cancer Research UK C20724/A14414Cancer Research UK C20724/A16135Cancer Research UK C20724/A26752European Research Council 647278NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM106078NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM112988NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118082Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 203726/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust 203852/Z/16/2
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Hedgehog (HH) signalling pathway is a cell-cell communication system that controls the patterning of multiple tissues during embryogenesis in metazoans. In adults, HH signals regulate tissue stem cells and regenerative responses. Abnormal signalling can cause birth defects and cancer. The HH signal is received on target cells by Patched (PTCH1), the receptor for HH ligands, and then transmitted across the plasma membrane by Smoothened (SMO). Recent structural and biochemical studies have pointed to a sterol lipid, likely cholesterol itself, as the elusive second messenger that communicates the HH signal between PTCH1 and SMO, thus linking ligand reception to transmembrane signalling.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsCholesterolHedgehog ProteinsHumansPatched ReceptorsSmoothened ReceptorSpineCholesterolHedgehog ProteinsPatched ReceptorsSmoothened Receptor

Identifiers

PMID31247512
PMCPMC6744280
OpenAlexW2954644901

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.