Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31247346›Full record

ArticleAtherosclerosis2019

Ultramorphological analysis of plaque advancement and cholesterol crystal formation in Ldlr knockout mouse atherosclerosis.

Yvonne Baumer, Sara McCurdy, Xueting Jin, Tina M Weatherby, Amit K Dey, Nehal N Mehta, Jonathan K Yap, Howard S Kruth, William A Boisvert

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Atherosclerosis, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Sialic acid as the potential link between lipid metabolism and inflammation in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis.Brazilian journal of medical and biological research = Revista brasileira de pesquisas medicas e biologica · 2023
    Review
  5. Different Pathways of Cellular Cholesterol Efflux.Cell biochemistry and biophysics · 2022
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yvonne BaumerCenter for Cardiovascular Research, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, 651 Ilalo Street, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA.
Sara McCurdyCenter for Cardiovascular Research, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, 651 Ilalo Street, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA.
Xueting JinSection of Experimental Atherosclerosis, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Tina M WeatherbyPacific Biosciences Research Center, Biological Electron Microscope Facility, University of Hawaii, 2538 The Mall, Snyder Hall, Honolulu, HI, 96822, USA.
Amit K DeySection of Inflammation and Cardiometabolic Diseases, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Nehal N MehtaSection of Inflammation and Cardiometabolic Diseases, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
Jonathan K YapCenter for Cardiovascular Research, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, 651 Ilalo Street, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA.
Howard S KruthSection of Experimental Atherosclerosis, National Heart, Lung and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bethesda, MD, 20892, USA.
William A BoisvertCenter for Cardiovascular Research, John A. Burns School of Medicine, University of Hawaii, 651 Ilalo Street, Honolulu, HI, 96813, USA; Institute of Fundamental Medicine and Biology, Kazan Federal University, Kazan, Russia. Electronic address: wab@hawaii.edu.
University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa · USNational Institutes of Health · US

Funding

The Role of gp120 on Cardiovascular Disease in People Living with HIVU54MD007601 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI Benjamin C. Fogelgren · 2017 to 2026
$59.5M
Mechanism Of Cholesterol Accumulation In Human AtherosclerosisZIAHL002832 · NHLBI · NATIONAL HEART, LUNG, AND BLOOD INSTITUTE · PI KRUTH, HOWARD S · 2009 to 2019
$12.3M
Anti-inflammatory Cytokines in AtherosclerosisR01HL075677 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI BOISVERT, WILLIAM A · 2005 to 2008
$1.6M
Rho kinase in immune-mediated atherosclerosisR01HL081863 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI BOISVERT, WILLIAM A · 2007 to 2010
$1.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL075677NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL081863NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007601
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGOUND AND

aimsThe low-density lipoprotein receptor-deficient (Ldlr

methodsEmploying several different staining and microscopic techniques, including immunohistochemistry, as well as electron and polarized microscopy, we analyzed atherosclerotic lesion development in Ldlr

resultsLipid-like deposits occurred in the subendothelial space after only one week of atherogenic diet. At two weeks, cholesterol crystals (CC) formed and increased thereafter. Lipid, CC, vascular smooth muscles cells, and collagen progressively increased over time, while after 4 weeks, relative macrophage content decreased. Accelerated accumulation of plate- and needle-shaped CC accompanied plaque core necrosis. Lastly, CC were surrounded by cholesterol microdomains, which co-localized with CC through all stages of atherosclerosis, indicating that the cholesterol microdomains may be a source of CC.

conclusionsHere, we have documented, for the first time in a comprehensive way, atherosclerotic plaque morphology and composition from early to advanced stages in the Ldlr

Indexed as

AnimalsAorta, ThoracicCells, CulturedCholesterolCrystallizationDisease Models, AnimalFemaleImmunohistochemistryMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, KnockoutMicroscopy, Electron, Scanning TransmissionMuscle, Smooth, VascularPlaque, AtheroscleroticCholesterolAtherogenesisAtherosclerosisCholesterol crystalEndothelial cellsInflammationMacrophagesNecrotic core

Identifiers

PMID31247346
PMCPMC6707853
OpenAlexW2949649294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.