Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31247265›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2019

Ambient air pollution, asthma drug response, and telomere length in African American youth.

Eunice Y Lee, Sam S Oh, Marquitta J White, Celeste S Eng, Jennifer R Elhawary, Luisa N Borrell, Thomas J Nuckton, Andrew M Zeiger, Kevin L Keys, Angel C Y Mak and 14 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Health disparities in neurology.Nature reviews. Neurology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Ambient air pollution, genetic risk and telomere length in UK biobank.Journal of exposure science & environmental epidemiology · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. S3 guideline Allergy Prevention.Allergologie select · 2022
    Article
  10. Airway hyperresponsiveness development and the toxicity of PM2.5.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Observational
  13. Potential Role of Cellular Senescence in Asthma.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2020
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Eunice Y LeeDepartment of Bioengineering & Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, Calif; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Calif. Electronic address: izeunice@gmail.com.
Sam S OhDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Calif.
Marquitta J WhiteDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Calif.
Celeste S EngDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Calif.
Jennifer R ElhawaryDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Calif.
Luisa N BorrellGraduate School of Public Health & Health Policy, City University of New York, New York, NY.
Thomas J NucktonDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Calif.
Andrew M ZeigerDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Calif.
Kevin L KeysDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Calif.
Angel C Y MakDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Calif.
Donglei HuDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Calif.
Scott HuntsmanDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Calif.
Maria G ContrerasDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Calif; San Francisco State University, San Francisco, Calif.
Lesly-Anne SamedyDepartment of Bioengineering & Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, Calif.
Pagé C GoddardDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Calif.
Sandra L SalazarDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Calif.
Emerita N Brigino-BuenaventuraDepartment of Allergy & Immunology, Kaiser Permanente-Vallejo Medical Center, Vallejo, Calif.
Adam DavisChildren's Hospital and Research Center, Oakland, Calif.
Kelley E MeadeChildren's Hospital and Research Center, Oakland, Calif.
Michael A LeNoirBay Area Pediatrics, Oakland, Calif.
Fred W LurmannSonoma Technologies, Petaluma, Calif.
Esteban G BurchardDepartment of Bioengineering & Therapeutic Sciences, University of California, San Francisco, Calif; Department of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Calif. Electronic address: esteban.burchard@ucsf.edu.
Ellen A EisenEnvironmental Health Sciences Division, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Calif. Electronic address: eeisen@berkeley.edu.
John R BalmesDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, Calif; Environmental Health Sciences Division, School of Public Health, University of California, Berkeley, Calif. Electronic address: john.balmes@ucsf.edu.
University of California, San Francisco · USCity University of New York · USKaiser Permanente Vallejo Medical Center · USKIPP Bay Area Schools · USSonoma Technology (United States) · USUniversity of California, Berkeley · US

Funding

INSTITUTIONAL TRAINING GRANT IN GENOME SCIENCET32HG000044 · NHGRI · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MICHAEL P. SNYDER · 1995 to 2026
$32.2M
Targeted Research Training CoreT42OH008429 · OH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI HARRIS ADAMSON, CARISA · 2005 to 2024
$30.0M
The Airway Functional Genomics of Bronchodilator Drug Response in Minority Children with AsthmaR01HL117004 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI AHITUV, NADAV, SEIBOLD, MAX A · 2013 to 2022
$9.3M
CLINICAL, PHARMACOLOGY, DRUG ACTION &PHARMACOKINETICST32GM007546 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Radojka Savic · 1985 to 2026
$8.9M
SF BUILD: Enabling Students to Represent in ScienceTL4GM118986 · NIGMS · SAN FRANCISCO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MARQUEZ-MAGANA, LETICIA MARIA, MORRIS, MEGHAN D · 2015 to 2022
$5.4M
Gene-environments and Admixture in Latino Asthmatics (GALA 2)R01ES015794 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI BURCHARD, ESTEBAN GONZALEZ · 2008 to 2012
$5.4M
SF BUILD: Enabling Students to Represent in ScienceRL5GM118984 · NIGMS · SAN FRANCISCO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MARQUEZ-MAGANA, LETICIA MARIA, MORRIS, MEGHAN D · 2015 to 2023
$5.2M
National Longitudinal Evaluation of the RISE ProgramR01GM075316 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA STATE UNIVERSITY SAN MARCOS · PI ESTRADA, MICA BETH, SCHULTZ, PAUL WESLEY · 2005 to 2016
$4.9M
Transcriptomic and Pharmacogenetic Asthma Endotypes in Minority ChildrenR01HL135156 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI SEIBOLD, MAX A, ZIV, ELAD · 2017 to 2021
$4.1M
Genes, air pollution, and asthma severity in minority childrenR01MD010443 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI SEIBOLD, MAX A, ZIV, ELAD · 2016 to 2020
$3.8M
Genetic Control of Airway Epithelium Gene Expression in Childhood AsthmaticsR01HL128439 · NHLBI · NATIONAL JEWISH HEALTH · PI SEIBOLD, MAX A · 2015 to 2019
$3.1M
Integrative Analyses to Uncover Biological Mechanisms Mediating Gene Associations with Asthma Drug Response Among Minority ChildrenR01HL141992 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI BURCHARD, ESTEBAN GONZALEZ, HIMES, BLANCA E · 2018 to 2019
$855k
NHGRI NIH HHS T32 HG000044NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL140218NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117004NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128439NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135156NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL141992NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES015794NIEHS NIH HHS R21 ES024844NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM075316NIGMS NIH HHS RL5 GM118984NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007546NIGMS NIH HHS TL4 GM118986NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD010443NIOSH CDC HHS T42 OH008429
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTelomere length (TL) can serve as a potential biomarker for conditions associated with chronic oxidative stress and inflammation, such as asthma. Air pollution can induce oxidative stress. Understanding the relationship between TL, asthma, and air pollution is important for identifying risk factors contributing to unhealthy aging in children.

objectivesWe sought to investigate associations between exposures to ambient air pollutants and TL in African American children and adolescents and to examine whether African ancestry, asthma status, and steroid medication use alter the association.

methodsLinear regression was used to examine associations between absolute telomere length (aTL) and estimated annual average residential ozone (O

resultsParticipants' aTLs were measured by using quantitative PCR. A 1-ppb and 1 μg/m

conclusionExposure to air pollution was associated with shorter TLs in nonasthmatic children and adolescents. This was not the case for asthmatic children as a group, but those receiving steroid medication had less shortening than those not using steroids. Reduced exposure to air pollution in childhood might help to preserve TL.

Indexed as

Air PollutionBlack or African AmericanEnvironmental ExposureTelomereAdolescentAdultAir PollutantsAsthmaChildHumansOzoneParticulate MatterSteroidsYoung AdultAir PollutantsOzoneParticulate MatterSteroidsasthmachildrenfine particulate matter with a diameter of 2.5 μm or lessminorityOzonetelomeres

Identifiers

PMID31247265
PMCPMC6938647
OpenAlexW2952386799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.