Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31246972›Full record

ArticlePloS one2019

Pore-scale hydrodynamics influence the spatial evolution of bacterial biofilms in a microfluidic porous network.

Jayde A Aufrecht, Jason D Fowlkes, Amber N Bible, Jennifer Morrell-Falvey, Mitchel J Doktycz, Scott T Retterer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  6. New Cyclam-Based Fe(III) Complexes Coatings TargetingMolecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  7. Review
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  16. Competition between growth and shear stress drives intermittency in preferential flow paths in porous medium biofilms.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jayde A AufrechtBiosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, United States of America.
Jason D FowlkesCenter for Nanophase Materials Sciences, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, United States of America.
Amber N BibleBiochemistry & Cellular and Molecular Biology, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN, United States of America.
Jennifer Morrell-FalveyBiosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, United States of America.
Mitchel J DoktyczBiosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, United States of America.
Scott T RettererBiosciences Division, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0001-8534-1979

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacteria occupy heterogeneous environments, attaching and growing within pores in materials, living hosts, and matrices like soil. Systems that permit high-resolution visualization of dynamic bacterial processes within the physical confines of a realistic and tractable porous media environment are rare. Here we use microfluidics to replicate the grain shape and packing density of natural sands in a 2D platform to study the flow-induced spatial evolution of bacterial biofilms underground. We discover that initial bacterial dispersal and grain attachment is influenced by bacterial transport across pore space velocity gradients, a phenomenon otherwise known as rheotaxis. We find that gravity-driven flow conditions activate different bacterial cell-clustering phenotypes depending on the strain's ability to product extracellular polymeric substances (EPS). A wildtype, biofilm-producing bacteria formed compact, multicellular patches while an EPS-defective mutant displayed a linked-cell phenotype in the presence of flow. These phenotypes subsequently influenced the overall spatial distribution of cells across the porous media network as colonies grew and altered the fluid dynamics of their microenvironment.

Indexed as

BiofilmsHydrodynamicsMicrofluidicsBiopolymersFluorescenceMutationPantoeaPorosityPressureTime FactorsBiopolymers

Identifiers

PMID31246972
PMCPMC6597062

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.