Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31246170›Full record

ArticleeLife2019

Respiratory syncytial virus co-opts host mitochondrial function to favour infectious virus production.

MengJie Hu, Keith E Schulze, Reena Ghildyal, Darren C Henstridge, Jacek L Kolanowski, Elizabeth J New, Yuning Hong, Alan C Hsu, Philip M Hansbro, Peter Ab Wark and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Targeting respiratory virus-induced reactive oxygen species in airways diseases.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Virus infection and vesicle trafficking.Frontiers in immunology · 2025
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. A therapy for suppressing canonical and noncanonical SARS-CoV-2 viral entry and an intrinsic intrapulmonary inflammatory response.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

MengJie HuDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-7362-1452
Keith E SchulzeMonash Micro Imaging, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
Reena GhildyalCentre for Research in Therapeutic Solutions, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Canberra, Canberra, Australia.
Darren C HenstridgeBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute, Melbourne, Australia.
Jacek L KolanowskiSchool of Chemistry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Elizabeth J NewSchool of Chemistry, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Yuning HongDepartment of Chemistry and Physics, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Australia.
Alan C HsuPriority Research Centre for Healthy Lungs, Hunter Medical Research Institute (HMRI) and School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6640-0846
Philip M HansbroPriority Research Centre for Healthy Lungs, Hunter Medical Research Institute (HMRI) and School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.
Peter Ab WarkPriority Research Centre for Healthy Lungs, Hunter Medical Research Institute (HMRI) and School of Biomedical Sciences and Pharmacy, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia.
Marie A Bogoyevitch *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9745-3716
David A Jans *Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5115-4745
Hunter Medical Research Institute · AUMonash University · AUThe University of Melbourne · AUThe University of Sydney · AUBaker Heart and Diabetes Institute · AULa Trobe University · AUUniversity of Canberra · AU

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council APP1002486National Health and Medical Research Council APP1043511National Health and Medical Research Council APP1103050
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is responsible for more human deaths each year than influenza, its pathogenic mechanisms are poorly understood. Here high-resolution quantitative imaging, bioenergetics measurements and mitochondrial membrane potential- and redox-sensitive dyes are used to define RSV's impact on host mitochondria for the first time, delineating RSV-induced microtubule/dynein-dependent mitochondrial perinuclear clustering, and translocation towards the microtubule-organizing centre. These changes are concomitant with impaired mitochondrial respiration, loss of mitochondrial membrane potential and increased production of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS). Strikingly, agents that target microtubule integrity the dynein motor protein, or inhibit mitochondrial ROS production strongly suppresses RSV virus production, including in a mouse model with concomitantly reduced virus-induced lung inflammation. The results establish RSV's unique ability to co-opt host cell mitochondria to facilitate viral infection, revealing the RSV-mitochondrial interface for the first time as a viable target for therapeutic intervention.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsVirus ReplicationA549 CellsAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDyneinsHumansLungMiceMicrotubulesMitochondriaRespiratory Syncytial VirusesRespiratory Syncytial Virus InfectionsDyneinshumaninfectioninfectious diseasemicrobiologymitochondriareactive oxygen speciesrespiratory syncytial virus

Identifiers

PMID31246170
PMCPMC6598784
OpenAlexW2955030790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.