Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31245907›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of rheumatic diseases2019

Efficacy and safety of iguratimod plus corticosteroid as bridge therapy in treating mild IgG4-related diseases: A prospective clinical trial.

Panpan Zhang, Yiyi Gong, Zheng Liu, Yanying Liu, Wei Lin, Jieqiong Li, Mu Wang, Xiaowei Liu, Yunyun Fei, Hua Chen and 11 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of rheumatic diseases, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Omics in IgG4-related disease.Chinese medical journal · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. IgG4-Related Disease Manifested as Cutaneous Plasmacytosis: A Case Report.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2023
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Improved clinical outcomes of tocilizumabTherapeutic advances in chronic disease · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Panpan ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4120-8943
Yiyi GongCentral Research Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zheng LiuDepartment of Rheumatology, Tianjin Medical University General Hospital, Tianjin, China.
Yanying LiuDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wei LinDepartment of Rheumatology, Hebei General Hospital, Hebei, China.
Jieqiong LiDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Mu WangDepartment of Stomatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xiaowei LiuDepartment of ophthalmology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yunyun FeiDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Hua ChenDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Linyi PengDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jing LiDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jiaxin ZhouDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Qun ShiDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xuan ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Min ShenDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xiaofeng ZengDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Fengchun ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yongzhe LiDepartment of Clinical Laboratory, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yan ZhaoDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Wen ZhangDepartment of Rheumatology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7808-9867
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNHebei General Hospital · CNPeking University · CNTianjin Medical University General Hospital · CN

Funding

CAMS Initiative for Innovative Medicine 2017-12M-3-001National Natural Science Foundation of China 81571587National Natural Science Foundation of China 81771757The National Key Research and Development Program of China 2016YFC0901500
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThe purpose of this study is to evaluate the therapeutic efficacy and safety of iguratimod plus corticosteroid as bridge therapy in the treatment of mild immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD).

methodsNewly diagnosed IgG4-RD patients, without internal organ involvement were enrolled. Patients were given one dose of diprospan, intramuscular injection, and iguratimod, 25 mg, twice daily, for 24 weeks and were followed up at 0, 12 and 24 weeks. Follow-up indexes included IgG4-RD responder index (IgG4-RD RI), serology and imaging, plasma cytokines and adverse drug effect. Flow cytometry was performed for T, B cell subsets and plasma was collected for liquid chromatography mass spectrometry (LC-MS)-based metabolomic profiling and data processing.

resultsThirty patients were enrolled. At week 24, 9 (30.0%) patients achieved complete response, 17 (56.7%) patients with partial response, and 4 (13.3%) patients had no response to treatment. IgG4-RD RI, serum IgG and IgG4 levels decreased significantly at weeks 12 and 24 after treatment, as well as CD3+ CD8+ T cells, plasmablast/plasma cells and memory B cells. The LC-MS based plasma metabolomic profiles revealed significant changes between untreated patients and healthy donors, which became much similar to normal states after treatment.

conclusionIguratimod plus corticosteroid as bridge therapy is effective for the treatment of mild IgG4-RD, it can improve the clinical symptoms, reduce serum IgG and IgG4 levels, especially plasmablasts/plasma cells and memory B cells. In addition, the metabolite profiling became similar to normal controls after treatment.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesAdultAutoimmunityBetamethasoneBiomarkersChinaChromonesDrug CombinationsDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHumansImmunoglobulin G4-Related DiseaseImmunosuppressive AgentsMaleMetabolomeMiddle AgedAdrenal Cortex HormonesBetamethasonebetamethasone dipropionate, betamethasone sodium phosphate drug combinationBiomarkersChromonesDrug CombinationsiguratimodImmunosuppressive AgentsSulfonamidesB lymphocytesIgG4-RDiguratimodtreatment

Identifiers

PMID31245907
PMCPMC6772123
OpenAlexW2954026583

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.