Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31244894›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in gastroenterology2019

Clinical and endoscopic features of severe acute gastrointestinal bleeding in elderly patients treated with direct oral anticoagulants: a multicentre study.

David Deutsch, Pauline Romegoux, Christian Boustière, Jean-Marc Sabaté, Robert Benamouzig, Pierre Albaladejo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Trends in upper gastrointestinal bleeding management.World journal of clinical cases · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Incident peptic ulcers and concomitant treatment of direct oral anticoagulants and oral bisphosphonates-a real-world cohort study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2022
    Article
  6. Management dilemmas in restarting anticoagulation after gastrointestinal bleeding.Proceedings (Baylor University. Medical Center) · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David DeutschDepartment of Gastroenterology, AP-HP Avicenne Hospital, Paris-13 University, 125 rue de Stalingrad, 93000 Bobigny, France.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8413-8805
Pauline RomegouxDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Grenoble-Alpes University Hospital, Grenoble, France.
Christian BoustièreDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saint Joseph Hospital, Marseille, France.
Jean-Marc SabatéDepartment of Gastroenterology, AP-HP Avicenne Hospital, Paris-13 University, Bobigny, France.
Robert BenamouzigDepartment of Gastroenterology, AP-HP Avicenne Hospital, Paris-13 University, Bobigny, France.
Pierre AlbaladejoDepartment of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Grenoble-Alpes University Hospital, Grenoble, France.
Université Sorbonne Paris Nord · FRUniversité Grenoble Alpes · FRHôpital Saint Joseph · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of the study was to describe the clinical and endoscopic characteristics and management of severe acute gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding in patients treated with direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs).

methodsPatients hospitalized for severe GI bleeding under DOAC therapy were identified in 36 centres between June 2013 and March 2016. Clinical outcomes including re-bleeding, major cerebral and cardiovascular events or all-cause mortality were assessed initially and 30 days after admission.

resultsA total of 59 patients with anonymized detailed endoscopy reports for severe GI bleeding were considered. Mean age was 79.3 ± 10.0 years and 61.3% of patients were men. Patients had histories of hypertension (65.6%), heart failure (29.5%), coronary artery disease (27.9%), stroke (19.7%) and peripheral vascular disease (36.1%). Life-threatening bleeding was observed in 42.6%. Mean number of packed red blood cells transfused was 3.4 (range 1-31). Aetiology of bleeding (identified in 66.2% of cases) was peptic gastroduodenal ulcers (22%), diverticula (11.9%), angiodysplasia (8.5%), colorectal neoplasia (5.1%) and anorectal causes (5.1%). Endoscopic haemostasis was performed in 37.7% of patients. A low haemoglobin level was predictive of life-threatening bleeding and death in multivariate analysis. All-cause mortality rate at day 30 was 11.8%.

conclusionsIn this cohort of elderly patients with multiple comorbidities treated with DOACs, the main cause of severe acute GI bleeding was peptic gastroduodenal ulcer and mortality was high.

Indexed as

apixabandabigatrandirect oral anticoagulantsendoscopygastrointestinal bleedinghaemostasisrivaroxaban

Identifiers

PMID31244894
PMCPMC6580723
OpenAlexW2951342742

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.