Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31244844›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2019

Individual Sea Urchin Coelomocytes Undergo Somatic Immune Gene Diversification.

Matan Oren, Benyamin Rosental, Teresa S Hawley, Gi-Young Kim, Jacob Agronin, Caroline R Reynolds, Leon Grayfer, L Courtney Smith

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  7. Editorial: Women in comparative immunology.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Coelomocyte populations in the sea urchin,Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. The Diverse Transformer (Trf) Protein Family in the Sea UrchinInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Matan OrenDepartment of Molecular Biology, Ariel University, Ariel, Israel.
Benyamin RosentalFrench Associates' Institute for Agriculture and Biotechnology of Drylands, Jacob Blaustein Institutes for Desert Research, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, Israel.
Teresa S HawleyFlow Cytometry Section, Research Technologies Branch, National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, United States.
Gi-Young KimDepartment of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.
Jacob AgroninDepartment of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.
Caroline R ReynoldsDepartment of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.
Leon GrayferDepartment of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.
L Courtney SmithDepartment of Biological Sciences, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, United States.
George Washington University · USJeju National University · KRNational Institutes of Health · USPacific University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adaptive immune response in jawed vertebrates is marked by the ability to diversify somatically specific immune receptor genes. Somatic recombination and hypermutation of gene segments are used to generate extensive repertoires of T and B cell receptors. In contrast, jawless vertebrates utilize a distinct diversification system based on copy choice to assemble their variable lymphocyte receptors. To date, very little evidence for somatic immune gene diversification has been reported in invertebrate species. Here we show that the

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionGenetic VariationAdaptive ImmunityAnimalsCoelomomycesGenes, FungalGenome, FungalGenomicsGenotypeMultigene FamilyOpen Reading FramesPhylogenySea UrchinsSelection, Geneticimmune system evolutionsea urchinsingle cellsomatic gene diversificationsomatic recombinationSp185/333SpTrfwhole genome amplification (WGA)

Identifiers

PMID31244844
PMCPMC6563789
OpenAlexW2948606965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.