Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31243894›Full record

ArticleThoracic cancer2019

Microwave ablation combined with chemotherapy improved progression free survival of IV stage lung adenocarcinoma patients compared with chemotherapy alone.

Chunhai Li, Jie Wang, Jing-Bo Shao, Liang-Ming Zhu, Zhi-Gang Sun, Nan Zhang

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Thoracic cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. DCE-MRI quantitative analysis and MRI-based radiomics for predicting the early efficacy of microwave ablation in lung cancers.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. CT-based radiomics models may predict the early efficacy of microwave ablation in malignant lung tumors.Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. [Advances and Challenges of Local Thermal Ablation in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer].Zhongguo fei ai za zhi = Chinese journal of lung cancer · 2020
    Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Chunhai LiDepartment of Radiology, Qilu Hospital of Shandong University, Shandong Province, Jinan 250012, P.R. China.
Jie WangDepartment of General Surgery, Jinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Shandong Province, Jinan 250013, P.R. China.
Jing-Bo ShaoDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Jinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Shandong Province, Jinan 250013, P.R. China.
Liang-Ming ZhuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Jinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Shandong Province, Jinan 250013, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-0790-0533
Zhi-Gang SunDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, Jinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Shandong Province, Jinan 250013, P.R. China.ORCID 0000-0002-9655-3958
Nan ZhangDepartment of Oncology, Jinan Central Hospital Affiliated to Shandong University, Shandong Province, Jinan 250013, P.R. China.
Shandong University · CNQilu Hospital of Shandong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMicrowave ablation (MWA) has recently become an established treatment option for topical therapy of lung cancer patients. In this study, we evaluated whether MWA combined with chemotherapy could improve progression-free survival (PFS) of patients with stage IV lung adenocarcinoma compared with chemotherapy alone.

methodsA total of 49 patients were enrolled into the study; 21 patients accepted MWA therapy combined with chemotherapy, 28 patients accepted only chemotherapy. Enumeration data were analyzed using χ2 test or Fisher's exact probability test and univariate analysis was analyzed using Kaplan-Meier survival curves. Multivariate analysis was carried out with the Cox proportional hazard model.

resultsThe treatment regimen was not correlated with clinical features of the patients, which included gender, age, smoking history, tumor site, tumor size and Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG). The patients' 3-year overall survival (OS) was 12.5%, and median survival time was 19.3 months. The median PFS was 6.1 months and the 1-year PFS was 0.0%. The PFS was significantly associated with tumor size (P < 0.05), ECOG (P < 0.01) and treatment regimen (P < 0.01). The median time to local progression (TTLP) was 8.4 months and the 3-year TTLP was 2.0%. The TTLP was significantly associated with tumor size (P < 0.05) and treatment regimen (P < 0.01). Cox multivariate regression demonstrated that MWA combined with chemotherapy was the independent factor for both the PFS and TTLP.

conclusionMWA, as a topical treatment method, when combined with chemotherapy improved the PFS and TTLP of patients with stage IV lung adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma of LungAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCisplatinCombined Modality TherapyDrug TherapyFemaleHumansLung NeoplasmsMaleMicrowavesMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm StagingPemetrexedRadiofrequency AblationRegression AnalysisSurvival AnalysisCisplatinPemetrexedChemotherapylung adenocarcinomamicrowave ablationprogression-free survival

Identifiers

PMID31243894
PMCPMC6610256
OpenAlexW2954464533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.