Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31243882›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.)2019

Difference in 24-hour urine sodium excretion between controlled and uncontrolled patients on antihypertensive drug treatment.

Moo-Yong Rhee, Sang-Ho Jo, Ji-Hyun Kim, Kwang-Il Kim, Deuk-Young Nah, Sun-Woong Kim, Namyi Gu, Ki-Chul Sung, Kyung-Soon Hong, Eun-Joo Cho and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical hypertension (Greenwich, Conn.), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Sodium Intake Reduction in Real World.Korean circulation journal · 2020
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Moo-Yong RheeCardiovascular Center, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Goyang-si, Korea.
Sang-Ho JoDivision of Cardiology, Hallym University Sacred Heart Hospital/Hallym University College of Medicine, Anyang-si, Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2063-1542
Ji-Hyun KimCardiovascular Center, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Goyang-si, Korea.
Kwang-Il KimDepartment of Internal Medicine, Seoul National University Bundang Hospital, Seongnam-si, Korea.
Deuk-Young NahDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Dongguk University Gyeongju Hospital, Gyeongju-si, Korea.
Sun-Woong KimDepartment of Statistics, Survey and Health Policy Research Center, Dongguk University, Seoul, Korea.
Namyi GuDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Dongguk University Ilsan Hospital, Goyang-si, Korea.
Ki-Chul SungKangbuk Samsung Hospital, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Kyung-Soon HongHallym University College of Medicine, Chuncheon, Korea.
Eun-Joo ChoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, St Paul's Hospital, Catholic University, Seoul, Korea.
Sim-Yeol LeeDepartment of Home Economics Education, Dongguk University, Seoul, Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between sodium intake and blood pressure (BP) control in hypertensive patients taking antihypertensive medications by using 24-hour urine collection and 24-hour ambulatory BP. This is a cross-sectional community-based study and conducted in 2011 and 2012. A total of 1128 participants were recruited from five cities in Korea. Among them, 740 participants who had complete 24-hour urine collection and valid 24-hour ambulatory BP data were included in this study. Participants were divided into four groups: normotensives (NT, n = 441), untreated hypertensive patients (UTHT, n = 174), controlled hypertensive patients (CHT, n = 62), and uncontrolled hypertensive patients (UCHT, n = 63). UCHT and CHT groups showed higher mean age than NT and UTHT groups. UCHT and UTHT groups showed higher 24-hour systolic BP (SBP) and diastolic BP (DBP) than NT and CHT groups. UCHT group had the highest level of 24-hour urine sodium. Multivariate analysis adjusted with age, gender, body mass index, estimated glomerular filtration rate, and use of diuretics showed higher level of 24-hour urine sodium in UCHT group than that in CHT group. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed independent association of the amount of 24-hour urine sodium with uncontrolled BP in hypertensive patients on antihypertensive drug treatment. Higher level of 24-hour urine sodium excretion in uncontrolled hypertensive patients suggests that excessive sodium intake could be associated with blunted BP lowering efficacy of antihypertensive medications.

Indexed as

AdultAntihypertensive AgentsBlood PressureBlood Pressure Monitoring, AmbulatoryBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesCross-Sectional StudiesDiureticsEatingFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansHypertensionMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaAntihypertensive AgentsDiureticsSodiumantihypertensive drugshypertensionsodium

Identifiers

PMID31243882
PMCPMC8030394

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.