Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31243656›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2019

A paddy field study of arsenic and cadmium pollution control by using iron-modified biochar and silica sol together.

Dandan Pan, Chuanping Liu, Huanyu Yu, Fangbai Li

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Physiological of biochar and α-FeJournal of nanobiotechnology · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Dandan PanCollege of Natural Resources and Environment, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou, 510642, People's Republic of China.
Chuanping LiuGuangdong Institute of Eco-Environmental Science and Technology, Guangzhou, 510650, People's Republic of China.
Huanyu YuGuangdong Institute of Eco-Environmental Science and Technology, Guangzhou, 510650, People's Republic of China.
Fangbai LiGuangdong Institute of Eco-Environmental Science and Technology, Guangzhou, 510650, People's Republic of China. cefbli@soil.gd.cn.

Funding

Guangdong Key Technologies R & D Program 2015B020207001Guangdong Key Technologies R & D Program 2015B020237008Guangdong TeZhi plan" Science and Technology Youth Top Talent 2016TQ03Z565Guangzhou Science and Technology Program key projects 201604020039National Natural Science Foundation of China 41330857National Natural Science Foundation of China 41671472Research on Migration/ Transformation and Safety Threshold of Heavy Metals in Farmland Systems 2016YFD0800400Scientific Platform and Innovation Capability Construction Program of GDAS 2017GDASCX-0404
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Under flooded conditions in paddy soil, the mobility of As increases while the mobility of Cd decreases. The opposite geochemical behavior of As and Cd makes it difficult to reduce their mobilities simultaneously. Our recent study found that combined applications of biochar and zero-valent iron successfully reduced the mobilities of As and Cd simultaneously. On this basis, in the present study, an iron-modified biochar (Fe-BC) was developed, and its effect on decreasing the accumulations of As and Cd in rice was verified in a 2-year field trial. In addition, previous studies indicated that silicon fertilizer can also reduce As and Cd accumulation in rice grain. Hence, the effect of the combined or separate application of Fe-BC and silica sol on As and Cd accumulation in rice grain was investigated. Over the 2-year field trial, the grain yields decreased in the following order: iron-modified biochar plus silica sol (Fe-BC plus Si) > silica sol (Si) > Fe-BC > control (CK). Concentrations of As and Cd in brown rice were in the order: Fe-BC plus Si < Si ≈ Fe-BC < CK. The treatments of Fe-BC and Fe-BC plus Si significantly increased the soil pH and thus decreased available As and available Cd in the soil. In addition, significantly positive correlations between available As and As in brown rice and between available Cd and Cd in brown rice were found. In conclusion, co-application of iron-modified biochar and silica sol should be a recommended strategy to reduce the accumulation of As and Cd in rice grains.

Indexed as

ArsenicCadmiumCharcoalEdible GrainEnvironmental PollutionIronOryzaSiliconSilicon DioxideSoil PollutantsArsenicbiocharCadmiumCharcoalIronSiliconSilicon DioxideSoil PollutantsAvailable AsAvailable CdIron-modified biocharSilica solTwo-year field trial paddy soil

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.