ArticleGlycoconjugate journal2019
Stage-specific embryonic antigen-4 is a histological marker reflecting the malignant behavior of prostate cancer.
Article in Glycoconjugate journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.
- Protein-Based Predictive Biomarkers to Personalize Neoadjuvant Therapy for Bladder Cancer-A Systematic Review of the Current Status.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Pooled it
- Pre-existing cell subpopulations in primary prostate cancer tumors display surface fingerprints of docetaxel-resistant cells.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2025Article
- MUC1 expression is associated with ST3GAL2 and negatively correlated with the androgen receptor in castration-resistant prostate cancer.Glycoconjugate journal · 2024Article
- Increased expression of SSEA-4 on TKI-resistant non-small cell lung cancer with EGFR-T790M mutation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024Article
- Stemness properties of SSEA-4+ subpopulation isolated from heterogenous Wharton's jelly mesenchymal stem/stromal cells.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2024Article
- Human amniotic epithelial cells exert anti-cancer effects through secretion of immunomodulatory small extracellular vesicles (sEV).Cancer cell international · 2022Article
- Sphingolipids and Lymphomas: A Double-Edged Sword.Cancers · 2022Review
- Article
- Combined Effect of Anti-SSEA4 and Anti-Globo H Antibodies on Breast Cancer Cells.ACS chemical biology · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Stage-specific embryonic antigen-4 (SSEA-4), a specific marker for pluripotent stem cells, plays an important role in the malignant behavior of several cancers. Here, SSEA-4 expression was evaluated by immunohistochemistry using monoclonal antibody RM1 specific to SSEA-4 in 181 and 117 prostate cancer (PC) specimens obtained by biopsy and radical prostatectomy (RP), respectively. The relationships between SSEA-4 expression in cancer cells or the presence of SSEA-4-positive tumor-infiltrating immune cells (TICs) and clinicopathological parameters were analyzed. SSEA-4 expression in cancer cells was significantly associated with Gleason score, local progression, and lymph node and distant metastasis. In RP specimens, high SSEA-4 expression in cancer cells and the presence of SSEA-4-positive TICs were significant predictors of pT3, i.e., invasion and worse biochemical recurrence (BCR) after RP, respectively, in univariate analysis. In contrast, combination of high SSEA-4 expression in cancer cells and the presence of SSEA-4-positive TICs was an independent predictor for pT3 and BCR in multivariate analysis. Biologically this combination was also independently associated with suppression of apoptosis. Thus, the co-expression of SSEA-4 in cancer cells and TICs may have crucial roles in the malignant aggressiveness and prognosis of PC. Invasive potential and suppression of apoptosis may be linked to SSEA-4 expression.
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