Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31243591›Full record

ArticleEsophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society2019

Changes in the nutritional status of elderly patients after esophagectomy.

Kenjiro Ishii, Yasuhiro Tsubosa, Masahiro Niihara, Toshiya Akai, Wataru Soneda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Esophagus : official journal of the Japan Esophageal Society, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Changes in blood pressure and metabolic factors of patients after esophagectomy assessed based on a propensity score matching approach.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Kenjiro IshiiDepartment of Esophageal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Suntou-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan. tomukuru-zu@hotmail.co.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-6657-5155
Yasuhiro TsubosaDepartment of Esophageal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Suntou-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Masahiro NiiharaDepartment of Esophageal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Suntou-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Toshiya AkaiDepartment of Esophageal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Suntou-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.
Wataru SonedaDepartment of Esophageal Surgery, Shizuoka Cancer Center, 1007 Shimonagakubo, Nagaizumi-cho, Suntou-Gun, Shizuoka, 411-8777, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEsophagectomy is a highly invasive procedure for patients aged > 70 years. Here, we compared the actual nutritional status of older and younger patients who underwent esophagectomy.

methodsA total of 118 patients who underwent radical esophagectomy between April 2013 and December 2016 were enrolled and divided into two groups based on age: group A (n = 41; ≥ 70 years) and group B (n = 77; < 70 years). Data pertaining to body mass index and nutritional variables (albumin; total cholesterol; cholinesterase; and prealbumin) were retrospectively analyzed preoperatively and at 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively.

resultsSignificant preoperative between-group differences were found in the cholinesterase, albumin, and prealbumin levels. The body mass index gradually decreased over the first 12 months after surgery in both groups, without significant between-group differences. Significant differences were observed in prealbumin and cholinesterase levels at 3 months postoperatively. 1 year postoperatively, both groups showed slight improvements; however, the between-group differences were not statistically significant. Group A had a significantly lower amount of the degree of decrement of BMI and chE than group B.

conclusionThus, patients aged > 70 years can recover within 12 months of esophagectomy.

Indexed as

EsophagectomyNutritional StatusAgedAge FactorsBody Mass IndexCholesterolCholinesterasesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PeriodPrealbuminPreoperative PeriodRetrospective StudiesSerum Albumin, HumanCholesterolCholinesterasesPrealbuminSerum Albumin, HumanBody mass indexEsophagectomyNutritional statusPrealbumin

Identifiers

PMID31243591
PMCPMC6744378

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.