Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31243336›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of clinical nutrition2019

Weight gain is associated with improvement in activities of daily living in underweight rehabilitation inpatients: a nationwide survey.

Yoji Kokura, Shinta Nishioka, Takatsugu Okamoto, Masako Takayama, Ichiro Miyai

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of clinical nutrition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yoji KokuraNutrition Committee, Kaifukuki Rehabilitation Ward Association, Tokyo, Japan. yojikokura@hotmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3261-8721
Shinta NishiokaNutrition Committee, Kaifukuki Rehabilitation Ward Association, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6726-8605
Takatsugu OkamotoAnnual Survey Committee, Kaifukuki Rehabilitation Ward Association, Tokyo, Japan.
Masako TakayamaNutrition Committee, Kaifukuki Rehabilitation Ward Association, Tokyo, Japan.
Ichiro MiyaiAnnual Survey Committee, Kaifukuki Rehabilitation Ward Association, Tokyo, Japan.
Hiroshima Prefectural Rehabilitation Center · JPJapan Association for Development of Community Medicine · JPMorinomiya Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We retrospectively analysed large-scale, nationwide data from the Kaifukuki (convalescent) Rehabilitation Ward (KRW) survey of 2015. Patients were classified into two groups based on changes in body mass index (BMI) during their KRW stay: increased BMI and non-increased BMI. The primary outcome was motor functional independence measure (FIM) score at discharge, and the secondary outcomes were motor FIM gain and full oral intake at discharge. We analysed 4605 patients (64% women; mean age, 79.3 years). Of these patients, 1128 and 3477 were classified into the increased and non-increased groups, respectively. Multivariate analysis showed that BMI increases were independently associated with motor FIM scores at discharge (partial regression coefficient = 1.165; 95% confidence interval, 0.671-1.659) and motor FIM gains, although BMI increase was not associated with full oral intake. Thus, increasing body weight might lead to activities of daily life improvement in underweight patients undergoing post-acute rehabilitation.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overBody Mass IndexFemaleHospitalizationHumansMaleMotor SkillsRetrospective StudiesThinnessWeight Gain

Identifiers

PMID31243336
OpenAlexW2955666432

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.