Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31243282›Full record

ArticleNature communications2019

Distribution and dynamics of Greenland subglacial lakes.

J S Bowling, S J Livingstone, A J Sole, W Chu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  12. Enhanced trace element mobilization by Earth's ice sheets.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

J S BowlingLancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, LA1 4YQ, UK. j.bowling@lancaster.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9476-4815
S J LivingstoneDepartment of Geography, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7240-5037
A J SoleDepartment of Geography, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5290-8967
W ChuDepartment of Geophysics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8107-7450

Funding

NERC Environmental Bioinformatics Centre (NEBC) EAA6583/3152
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Few subglacial lakes have been identified beneath the Greenland Ice Sheet (GrIS) despite extensive documentation in Antarctica, where periodic release of water can impact ice flow. Here we present an ice-sheet-wide survey of Greenland subglacial lakes, identifying 54 candidates from airborne radio-echo sounding, and 2 lakes from ice-surface elevation changes. These range from 0.2-5.9 km in length, and are mostly distributed away from ice divides, beneath relatively slow-moving ice. Based on our results and previous observations, we suggest three zones of formation: stable lakes in northern and eastern regions above the Equilibrium Line Altitude (ELA) but away from the interior; hydrologically-active lakes near the ELA recharged by surface meltwater and; small, seasonally-active lakes below the ELA, which form over winter and drain during the melt season. These observations provide important constraints on the GrIS's basal thermal regime and help refine our understanding of the subglacial hydrological system.

Identifiers

PMID31243282
PMCPMC6594964

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.