Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31243190›Full record

ArticleExperimental animals2019

Astragaloside IV reduces cardiomyocyte apoptosis in a murine model of coxsackievirus B3-induced viral myocarditis.

Tianlong Liu, Fan Yang, Jing Liu, Mingjie Zhang, Jianjun Sun, Yunfeng Xiao, Zhibin Xiao, Haiyan Niu, Ruilian Ma, Yi Wang and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental animals, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Research Progress on the Treatment of Related Diseases WithDrug design, development and therapy · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Pharmacological Effects of Astragaloside IV: A Review.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Combination ofExperimental and therapeutic medicine · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Nutrients · 2022
    Article
  14. Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. YQHX Alleviates H/R-Induced Cardiomyocyte Apoptosis by Downregulating miR-1.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tianlong LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, No. 1 Tongdao North Street, Huimin District, Hohhot 010059, P.R. China.
Fan YangDepartment of Service Center, Health committee of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, No. 63 Xinhua Street, Xincheng District, Hohhot 010055, P.R. China.
Jing LiuDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, No. 1 Tongdao North Street, Huimin District, Hohhot 010059, P.R. China.
Mingjie ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, No. 1 Tongdao North Street, Huimin District, Hohhot 010059, P.R. China.
Jianjun SunDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, No. 1 Tongdao North Street, Huimin District, Hohhot 010059, P.R. China.
Yunfeng XiaoDepartment of Pharmacology, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Jinshan Development Zone, Hohhot 010059, P.R. China.
Zhibin XiaoDepartment of Pharmacology, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Jinshan Development Zone, Hohhot 010059, P.R. China.
Haiyan NiuDepartment of Service Center, Health committee of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, No. 63 Xinhua Street, Xincheng District, Hohhot 010055, P.R. China.
Ruilian MaDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, No. 1 Tongdao North Street, Huimin District, Hohhot 010059, P.R. China.
Yi WangDepartment of Pharmacy, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, No. 1 Tongdao North Street, Huimin District, Hohhot 010059, P.R. China.
Xiaolei LiuDepartment of Pharmacology, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Jinshan Development Zone, Hohhot 010059, P.R. China.
Yu DongDepartment of Natural Medicinal Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Jinshan Development Zone, Hohhot 010110, P.R. China.
Inner Mongolia Medical University · CNInner Mongolia Autonomous Region Meteorological Bureau · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apoptosis plays a crucial role in regulating cardiomyopathy and injuries of coxsackievirus B3 (CVB3)-induced viral myocarditis (VM). It has been reported that Astragaloside IV (AST-IV) from Astragalus membranaceus could inhibit apoptosis under a variety of pathological conditions in vivo or in vitro. However, the functional roles of AST-IV in CVB3-induced VM still remain unknown. Here, we found that AST-IV significantly enhanced survival for CVB3-induced mice. AST-IV protected the mice against CVB3-induced virus myocarditis characterized by the increased body weight, decreased serum level of creatine kinase-MB (CK-MB) and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), supressed expression of Ifn-γ, Il-6 in heart, enhanced systolic and diastolic function of left ventricle. At the pathological level, AST-IV ameliorated the mice against CVB3-induced myocardial damage and myocardial fibrosis. In vitro, the results from flow cytometry showed that AST-IV significantly suppressed CVB3-induced cardiomyocytes apoptosis, which also were verified in vivo. Moreover, an increased expression of pro-apoptotic genes including FAS, FASL, cleaved caspase-8 and cleaved caspase-3 was found in CVB3-induced cardiomyocytes, while those was inhibited in cardiomyocytes treated with AST-IV. Taken together, the data suggest that AST-IV protected against CVB3-induced myocardial damage and fibrosis, which may partly attribute to supress activation of FAS/FASL signaling pathway.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisAstragalus propinquusCoxsackievirus InfectionsDisease Models, AnimalEnterovirus B, HumanMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyocarditisMyocytes, CardiacProtective AgentsRandom AllocationSaponinsTriterpenesastragaloside AProtective AgentsSaponinsTriterpenesapoptosisastragaloside IVFAS/FASL signaling pathwayprotect effectvirus myocarditis

Identifiers

PMID31243190
PMCPMC6842797
OpenAlexW2953488423

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.