Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31242938›Full record

ArticleJournal for immunotherapy of cancer2019

Pre-clinical investigation of the synergy effect of interleukin-12 gene-electro-transfer during partially irreversible electropermeabilization against melanoma.

Lise Pasquet, Elisabeth Bellard, Sophie Chabot, Bostjan Markelc, Marie-Pierre Rols, Justin Teissie, Muriel Golzio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal for immunotherapy of cancer, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Pulmonary gene delivery-Realities and possibilities.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lise PasquetInstitut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, BP 64182, UMR 5089, 205 Route de Narbonne, F-31077, Toulouse Cedex, France.
Elisabeth BellardInstitut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, BP 64182, UMR 5089, 205 Route de Narbonne, F-31077, Toulouse Cedex, France.
Sophie ChabotInstitut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, BP 64182, UMR 5089, 205 Route de Narbonne, F-31077, Toulouse Cedex, France.
Bostjan MarkelcInstitut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, BP 64182, UMR 5089, 205 Route de Narbonne, F-31077, Toulouse Cedex, France.
Marie-Pierre RolsInstitut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, BP 64182, UMR 5089, 205 Route de Narbonne, F-31077, Toulouse Cedex, France.
Justin TeissieInstitut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, BP 64182, UMR 5089, 205 Route de Narbonne, F-31077, Toulouse Cedex, France. justin.teissie@ipbs.fr.
Muriel GolzioInstitut de Pharmacologie et de Biologie Structurale, Université de Toulouse, CNRS, UPS, BP 64182, UMR 5089, 205 Route de Narbonne, F-31077, Toulouse Cedex, France. muriel.golzio@ipbs.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-7470-3708
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMelanoma is a very aggressive skin tumor that can be cured when diagnosed and treated in its early stages. However, at the time of identification, the tumor is frequently in a metastatic stage. Intensive research is currently ongoing to improve the efficacy of the immune system in eliminating cancer cells. One approach is to boost the activation of cytotoxic T cells by IL-12 cytokine that plays a central role in the activation of the immune system. In parallel, physical methods such as electropermeabilization-based treatments are currently under investigation and show promising results.

methodsIn this study, we set electrical parameters to induce a partial-irreversible electropermeabilization (pIRE) of melanoma to induce a sufficient cell death and potential release of tumor antigens able to activate immune cells. This protocol mimics the situation where irreversible electropermeabilization is not fully completed. Then, a peritumoral plasmid IL-12 electrotransfer was combined with pIRE treatment. Evaluation of the tumor growth and survival was performed in mouse strains having a different immunological background (C57Bl/6 (WT), nude and C57Bl6 (TLR9-/-)).

resultspIRE treatment induced apoptotic cell death and a temporary tumor growth delay in all mouse strains. In C57Bl/6 mice, we showed that peritumoral plasmid IL-12 electrotransfer combined with tumor pIRE treatment induced tumor regression correlating with a local secretion of IL-12 and IFN-γ. This combined treatment induced a growth delay of distant tumors and prevented the emergence of a second tumor in 50% of immunocompetent mice.

conclusionsThe combination of pIL-12 GET and pIRE not only enhanced survival but could bring a curative effect in wild type mice. This two-step treatment, named Immune-Gene Electro-Therapy (IGET), led to a systemic activation of the adaptive immune system and the development of an anti-tumor immune memory.

Indexed as

ElectroporationGenetic TherapyAnimalsApoptosisFemaleInterleukin-12Melanoma, ExperimentalMice, Inbred C57BLPlasmidsInterleukin-12ElectroporationGene electrotransferIL-12ImmunotherapyMelanoma

Identifiers

PMID31242938
PMCPMC6595571
OpenAlexW2953902646

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.