Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31242753›Full record

ArticleAIDS care2020

Increasing PrEP uptake and adherence among MSM and TW sex workers in Lima, Perú: what and whom do different patients trust?

August Longino, Michalina A Montano, Hugo Sanchez, Angela Bayer, Jorge Sanchez, Kathy Tossas-Milligan, Ann Duerr, Yamilé Molina

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. A Scoping Review of Biobehavioural Interventions to Improve PrEP Continuum of Care in Latin America.Acta colombiana de psicologia : revista de la Facultad de Psicologia, Universidad Catolica de Colombia · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

August LonginoSchool of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.
Michalina A MontanoDepartment of Epidemiology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Hugo SanchezEpicentro Salud, Lima, Perú.
Angela BayerEpidemiology, STI, and HIV Research Unit, School of Public Health and Administration, Universidad Perúana Cayetano Heredia, Lima, Perú.
Jorge SanchezCentro de Investigación Tecnologicas, Biomedicas y Medioambientales, Universidad Mayor de San Marcos, Lima, Perú.
Kathy Tossas-MilliganUniversity of Illinois Cancer Center, Office of Global Assets and Innovative Solutions, Chicago, USA.
Ann DuerrSchool of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3399-2208
Yamilé MolinaUniversity of Illinois Cancer Center, Office of Global Assets and Innovative Solutions, Chicago, USA.

Funding

HIV Testing and Treatment to Prevent Onward HIV Transmission among High-risk MSMR01DA032106 · NIDA · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI DUERR, ANN C · 2011 to 2015
$6.6M
Empowering Latinas to Obtain Breast Cancer ScreeningsK01CA193918 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI MOLINA, YAMILE · 2016 to 2020
$729k
NCI NIH HHS K01 CA193918NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA032106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In Perú, men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (TW) suffer rates of HIV 50 times greater than the general population. MSM or TW sex workers (SWs) are at especially high risk. Daily oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) effectively prevents HIV infection if patients adhere to a daily or on-demand regimen. Necessary levels of adoption and adherence require data-driven intervention strategies for these marginalized groups. We conducted qualitative content analysis of data obtained from focus groups (FGs) with MSM and TW SWs. Both groups expressed strong skepticism about the motives behind international drug trials, and the safety of participating in them. Important differences between MSM and TW groups' beliefs about trustworthy information as well as community and public institutions also emerged. MSM SWs were less trusting of information from other MSM SWs, and preferred to receive information from institutional medical sources, while TGW SWs preferred to receive information from other TGW SWs. Successful strategies to encourage PrEP uptake and adherence must address the distrust patients feel towards international and institutional actors by providing patients with tailored, reliable information from local and community sources that they trust.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnti-HIV AgentsFemaleFocus GroupsHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansInterpersonal RelationsMaleMedication AdherenceMiddle AgedPeruPre-Exposure ProphylaxisQualitative ResearchSex WorkersAnti-HIV AgentsHIVLimamen who have sex with menPerúPrEPtransgender women

Identifiers

PMID31242753
PMCPMC6988989

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.