Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31241871›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and global health2019

Prevalence and Determinants of Anemia among Adult Males in a Rural Area of Haryana, India.

Shashi Kant, Rakesh Kumar, Sumit Malhotra, Ravneet Kaur, Partha Haldar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and global health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  11. A National Survey of the Prevalence of Anemia and Obesity in Indian School Children.Journal of community hospital internal medicine perspectives · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
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  16. Article
  17. Anemia in Indian Men: An Emerging Public Health Challenge.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
  18. Prevalence of Anemia Among Elderly Population Residing in an Urban Area of West Bengal: A Community-Based Cross-Sectional Analytical Study.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shashi KantCentre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.
Rakesh KumarCentre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.
Sumit MalhotraCentre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.
Ravneet KaurCentre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.
Partha HaldarCentre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi 110029, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anemia is an under-recognized morbidity among adult males causing significant productivity loss. A study was done among adult males (≥18 years) in a rural area of Haryana, India to estimate the prevalence and determinants of anemia and to explore their attitude and beliefs about anemia. Mixed methods approach was adopted. A total of 1219 participants were selected by multi-stage simple random sampling for the cross-sectional study and were administered a questionnaire followed by hemoglobin measurement using HemoCue method. Six focus group discussions were conducted. Age adjusted prevalence of anemia was 27.9% [95% confidence interval (95% CI): 27.4-28.4%]. Anemia was found to be positively associated with age more than 50 years (OR: 2.7 (95% CI: 1.7-4.2) in age group 50-59 years and 3.6 (95% CI: 2.3-5.6) in age group ≥60 years as compared with age group 18-24 years) and presence of chronic co-morbidity (OR: 2.0; 95% CI: 1.2-3.2). There were misconceptions among study participants about the role of specific dietary factors in causation of anemia. Poor purchasing capacity was cited as main reason for not consuming iron rich diet. Anemia was a common morbidity in this study population.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAge DistributionAnemiaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIndiaMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsRural PopulationYoung AdultadultAnemiaIndiamaleprevalence

Identifiers

PMID31241871
PMCPMC7310746
OpenAlexW2945187878

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.