Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31241153›Full record

ReviewGigaScience2019

Open Humans: A platform for participant-centered research and personal data exploration.

Bastian Greshake Tzovaras, Misha Angrist, Kevin Arvai, Mairi Dulaney, Vero Estrada-Galiñanes, Beau Gunderson, Tim Head, Dana Lewis, Oded Nov, Orit Shaer and 3 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in GigaScience, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Bastian Greshake TzovarasOpen Humans Foundation, 500 Westover Dr #10553, Sanford, NC, 27330, USA.
Misha AngristSocial Science Research Institute, Duke University, 140 Science Drive, Durham, NC 27708, USA.
Kevin Arvai
Mairi DulaneyOpen Humans Foundation, 500 Westover Dr #10553, Sanford, NC, 27330, USA.
Vero Estrada-GaliñanesQoL Lab, Department of ComputerScience, University of Copenhagen, Sigurdsgade 41, DK-2200 Copenhagen, Denmark.
Beau Gunderson
Tim HeadWild Tree Tech, Froehlichstrasse 42 5200 Brugg Switzerland.
Dana LewisOpenAPS, Seattle, WA, USA.
Oded NovTandon School of Engineering, New York University, 6 MetroTech Center, Brooklyn, NY 11201, USA.
Orit ShaerWellesley College, 106 Central Street - Wellesley, MA 02481, USA.
Athina TzovaraHelen Wills Neuroscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley 174 Li Ka Shing Center, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.
Jason BobeInstitute for Next Generation Healthcare, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, 1 Gustave L. Levy Place New York, NY 10029-5674, USA.
Mad Price BallOpen Humans Foundation, 500 Westover Dr #10553, Sanford, NC, 27330, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany aspects of our lives are now digitized and connected to the internet. As a result, individuals are now creating and collecting more personal data than ever before. This offers an unprecedented chance for human-participant research ranging from the social sciences to precision medicine. With this potential wealth of data comes practical problems (e.g., how to merge data streams from various sources), as well as ethical problems (e.g., how best to balance risks and benefits when enabling personal data sharing by individuals).

resultsTo begin to address these problems in real time, we present Open Humans, a community-based platform that enables personal data collections across data streams, giving individuals more personal data access and control of sharing authorizations, and enabling academic research as well as patient-led projects. We showcase data streams that Open Humans combines (e.g., personal genetic data, wearable activity monitors, GPS location records, and continuous glucose monitor data), along with use cases of how the data facilitate various projects.

conclusionsOpen Humans highlights how a community-centric ecosystem can be used to aggregate personal data from various sources, as well as how these data can be used by academic and citizen scientists through practical, iterative approaches to sharing that strive to balance considerations with participant autonomy, inclusion, and privacy.

Indexed as

Databases as TopicBiomedical ResearchHumansPrecision MedicinePrivacycitizen sciencecrowdsourcingdatabaseopen dataparticipatory sciencepeer productionpersonal data

Identifiers

PMID31241153
PMCPMC6593360

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.