Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31240332›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of public health2020

Diabetes mellitus and treatment outcomes of pulmonary tuberculosis: a cohort study.

Serine Sahakyan, Varduhi Petrosyan, Lusine Abrahamyan

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Serine SahakyanGerald and Patricia Turpanjian School of Public Health, American University of Armenia, Room 410W, Baghramyan 40, 0019, Yerevan, Armenia. s.sahakyan@aua.am.
Varduhi PetrosyanGerald and Patricia Turpanjian School of Public Health, American University of Armenia, Room 410W, Baghramyan 40, 0019, Yerevan, Armenia.
Lusine AbrahamyanGerald and Patricia Turpanjian School of Public Health, American University of Armenia, Room 410W, Baghramyan 40, 0019, Yerevan, Armenia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aimed to investigate the impact of diabetes on the treatment outcomes among pulmonary TB patients in Yerevan, Armenia.

methodsWe utilized a cohort study design that included TB patients with diabetes and TB patients without diabetes. The data collection was conducted in the National Tuberculosis Control Center, eight tuberculosis outpatient centers and the 'Prisoners' Hospital' in Yerevan, Armenia. Data were collected from an existing national TB database and patients medical records. Multivariable logistic regressions were conducted to construct the final model and test the associations.

resultsThe final sample included 621 patients 5.8% of whom had diabetes. The odds of having treatment failure was 8.99 times higher among TB patients with diabetes (95% confidence interval 2.51-32.23) compared to TB patients without diabetes after adjusting for weight and sputum smear status.

conclusionsDiabetes comorbidity had a negative effect on TB treatment outcomes. Countries with a high burden of both TB and diabetes need to develop mechanisms for active screening for diabetes among patients with TB and address their treatment needs carefully.

Indexed as

ComorbidityTreatment FailureAdultAgedArmeniaCohort StudiesDiabetes ComplicationsDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeTuberculosis, PulmonaryCohort studyDiabetesTreatment failureTuberculosis

Identifiers

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.