Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31239532›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord2019

Using a logarithmic model to predict functional independence after spinal cord injury: a retrospective study.

Yohei Tomioka, Osamu Uemura, Ryota Ishii, Meigen Liu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yohei TomiokaDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, National Hospital Organization Murayama Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan.
Osamu UemuraDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, National Hospital Organization Murayama Medical Center, Tokyo, Japan. tbonezjp@yahoo.co.jp.
Ryota IshiiBiostatistics Unit, Clinical and Translational Research Center, Keio University Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1725-4579
Meigen LiuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Keio University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Murayama Medical Center · JPKeio University · JPKeio University Hospital · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) 15K01407
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designA retrospective cohort study

objectiveTo establish a logarithmic model to predict functional independence after spinal cord injury.

settingThe National Hospital Organization, Murayama Medical Center, Japan.

methodsThirty-one adults with a traumatic spinal cord injury (SCI) were enrolled. The Spinal Cord Independence Measure (SCIM) III scores obtained at month 1 and 3 after admission were used to construct a simple logarithmic model to predict SCIM III scores. The validity of the predicted scores was evaluated using a linear mixed model, and agreement between the predicted and measured scores were assessed using the Bland-Altman analysis.

resultsIn the linear mixed model, the fixed effect slope [95% CI] and the intercept [95% CI] were 1.18 [0.78, 1.58] and -1.75 [-10.3, 6.83], respectively. The scatter plot showed non-linear correlation between the predicted and actual SCIM III scores. This non-linearity became inconspicuous when Sphincter Management scores were omitted. The fixed effect slope and the intercept were 1.12 [0.89, 1.36] and -1.64 [-4.95, 1.68], respectively. A significant fixed or proportional bias was not identified on the Bland-Altman analysis of the total SCIM III score, with most scores lying between an upper limit of +15.3 and a lower limit of -19.3.

conclusionThe logarithmic model provided an accurate prediction of the functional independence score of individuals with SCI in our cohort which included various neurological levels and severity of the injury. Along with its simplicity, our prediction model could be useful in daily practice.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingDisability EvaluationModels, TheoreticalAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesFemaleForecastingHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecovery of FunctionRetrospective StudiesSpinal Cord InjuriesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31239532
OpenAlexW2956152098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.