Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31239325›Full record

ArticleScience signaling2019

Pharmacologic inhibition of LIMK1 provides dendritic spine resilience against β-amyloid.

Benjamin W Henderson, Kelsey M Greathouse, Raksha Ramdas, Courtney K Walker, Tejeshwar C Rao, Svitlana V Bach, Kendall A Curtis, Jeremy J Day, Alexa L Mattheyses, Jeremy H Herskowitz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science signaling, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 85 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Hesperetin Rescues Amyloid Beta-Induced Defects in Neurite Outgrowth UnderInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. How Do Amyloid Pathology and Aberrant Neuronal Activity Disrupt Plasticity and Memory in Alzheimer's Disease?The Neuroscientist : a review journal bringing neurobiology, neurology and psychiatry · 2026
    Review
  7. Amyloid Beta Oligomers as Early Triggers of Neuronal Cytoskeleton Dysfunction in Alzheimer's Disease.Pathophysiology : the official journal of the International Society for Pathophysiology · 2026
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. PAK1 inhibitor NVS-PAK1-1 preserves dendritic spines in amyloid/tau exposed neurons and 5xFAD mice.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Neuronal Actin Remodeling and Its Role in Higher Nervous Activity.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  14. Impact Induces Phagocytic Defect in Reactive Microglia.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. CXCL12 Engages Cortical Inhibitory Neurons to Enhance Dendritic Spine Plasticity and Structured Network Activity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Benjamin W HendersonCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5329-8723
Kelsey M GreathouseCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4045-8708
Raksha RamdasCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4000-9814
Courtney K WalkerCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7826-4044
Tejeshwar C RaoDepartment of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3285-1630
Svitlana V BachDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Kendall A CurtisCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Jeremy J DayDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7361-3399
Alexa L MattheysesDepartment of Cell, Developmental and Integrative Biology, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5119-7750
Jeremy H HerskowitzCenter for Neurodegeneration and Experimental Therapeutics, University of Alabama at Birmingham School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA. jhersko@uab.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7227-1470
University of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

Identifying therapeutic targets that confer synaptic resilience to Alzheimer's diseaseR01AG061800 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Christopher A. Gaiteri, Jeremy H. Herskowitz · 2018 to 2026
$6.9M
ENNCF - Viral Vector CoreP30NS055077 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SEYFRIED, NICHOLAS THOMAS · 2008 to 2018
$6.8M
UAB Research Training Program in Neurobiology of Cognition and Cognitive DisordersT32NS061788 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Farah Dominique Lubin · 2008 to 2026
$4.5M
Identifying the molecular systems, networks, and key molecules that underlie cognitive resilienceR01AG057911 · NIA · UPSTATE MEDICAL UNIVERSITY · PI GAITERI, CHRISTOPHER A. · 2017 to 2021
$3.8M
Targeting Rho Kinases for Alzheimer's disease TherapeuticsR01AG054719 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI HERSKOWITZ, JEREMY H. · 2017 to 2021
$1.9M
Investigating the RhoA/ROCK pathway for the treatment of Alzheimer's diseaseR00AG043552 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI HERSKOWITZ, JEREMY H. · 2014 to 2016
$740k
Investigating the RhoA/ROCK pathway for the treatment of Alzheimer's diseaseK99AG043552 · NIA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI HERSKOWITZ, JEREMY H. · 2012 to 2013
$174k
NIA NIH HHS K99 AG043552NIA NIH HHS R00 AG043552NIA NIH HHS R01 AG054719NIA NIH HHS R01 AG057911NIA NIH HHS R01 AG061800NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS055077NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS061788
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) therapies predominantly focus on β-amyloid (Aβ), but Aβ effects may be maximal before clinical symptoms appear. Downstream of Aβ, dendritic spine loss correlates most strongly with cognitive decline in AD. Rho-associated kinases (ROCK1 and ROCK2) regulate the actin cytoskeleton, and ROCK1 and ROCK2 protein abundances are increased in early AD. Here, we found that the increased abundance of ROCK1 in cultured primary rat hippocampal neurons reduced dendritic spine length through a myosin-based pathway, whereas the increased abundance of ROCK2 induced spine loss through the serine and threonine kinase LIMK1. Aβ

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsDendritic SpinesHumansLim KinasesMiceMice, TransgenicPeptide FragmentsProtein Kinase InhibitorsRatsRats, Sprague-Dawleyrho-Associated KinasesSignal TransductionAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-42)Limk1 protein, mouseLimk1 protein, ratLim KinasesPeptide FragmentsProtein Kinase Inhibitorsrho-Associated KinasesRock2 protein, mouseROCK2 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID31239325
PMCPMC7088434
OpenAlexW2954901454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.