ArticleChinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi2019
A study of mortality risk factors among trauma referrals to trauma center, Shiraz, Iran, 2017.
Article in Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.
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Who cites it
18 citing papers in PubMed.
- Predictive value of trauma scoring systems for mortality and intensive care outcomes among trauma patients: a study from central Iran.International journal of emergency medicine · 2026Article
- Epidemiology, Clinical Outcomes, and Emergency Department Utilization Among Trauma Patients in Northern Iran: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study.Bulletin of emergency and trauma · 2026Article
- Incidence, risk factors and outcomes of AKI among trauma patients in a tertiary hospital in south-east, Nigeria.BMC nephrology · 2025Article
- Magnitude of mortality and associated factors among road traffic accident victim children admitted in East and West Gojjam Zone specialized public hospitals Northwest, Ethiopia.BMC pediatrics · 2025Article
- Prevalence and Risk Factors of Dental Trauma in Pediatrics and Adolescents: A Retrospective Study in Ilam, Iran.Bulletin of emergency and trauma · 2025Article
- Predicting the Presence of Traumatic Chest Injuries Using Machine Learning Algorithm.Archives of academic emergency medicine · 2025Article
- Enhancing Home Care Quality for Trauma Patients: A Qualitative Content Analysis.Bulletin of emergency and trauma · 2025Article
- Role of laparoscopic surgery in managing hemodynamically stable abdominal trauma patients: a single level I trauma center, propensity score matching study.European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society · 2024Article
- Which Demographic and Clinical Characteristics Can Better Predict the Length of Hospital Stay among Traumatic Patients? A Retrospective Single-Center, Registry-Based Study.Medical journal of the Islamic Republic of Iran · 2024Article
- Effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on trauma-related emergency medical service in older people: a retrospective cohort study.BMC emergency medicine · 2023Article
- Effects of the establishment of trauma centres on the mortality rate among seriously injured patients: a propensity score matching retrospective study.BMC emergency medicine · 2023Article
- The wound healing effect of collagen/adipose-derived stem cells (ADSCs) hydrogel: In vivo study.Veterinary medicine and science · 2023Article
- Extracting the Factors Affecting the Survival Rate of Trauma Patients Using Data Mining Techniques on a National Trauma Registry.Archives of academic emergency medicine · 2023Article
- Epidemiological pattern of trauma patients based on the mechanisms of trauma: trends of a regional trauma center in Midwest of Iran.BMC emergency medicine · 2022Article
- Article
- Prognosis of the Trauma Patients According to the Trauma and Injury Severity Score (TRISS); A Diagnostic Accuracy Study.Bulletin of emergency and trauma · 2020Article
- Prognosis in children with traumatic injuries referring to the emergency department.Chinese journal of traumatology = Zhonghua chuang shang za zhi · 2019Article
- Experiences of Home Care Team Members and Family Caregivers in Addressing the Care Needs of Patients with Severe Traumatic Brain Injury During the Post-discharge Period.Iranian journal of nursing and midwifery researchArticle
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Abstract
purposeTrauma is well known as one of the main causes of death and disability throughout the world. Identifying the risk factors for mortality in trauma patients can significantly improve the quality of care and patient outcomes, as well as reducing mortality rates.
methodsIn this retrospective cohort study, systematic randomization was used to select 849 patients referred to the main trauma center of south of Iran during a period of six months (February 2017-July 2017); the patients' case files were evaluated in terms of demographic information, pre- and post-accident conditions, clinical conditions at the time of admission and finally, accident outcomes. A logistic regression model was used to analyze the role of factors affecting mortality among subjects.
resultsAmong subjects, 60.4% were in the age-group of 15-39 years. There was a 10.4% mortality rate among patients and motor-vehicle accidents were the most common mechanism of injury (66.7%). Aging led to increased risk of fatality in this study. For each unit increase in Glasgow coma scale (GCS), risk of death decreased by about 40% (odds ratio (OR) = 0.63, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.59-0.67). For each unit increase in injury severe score (ISS), risk of death increased by 10% (OR = 1.11%, 95% CI: 1.08-1.14) and for each unit increase in trauma revised injury severity score (TRISS), there was 18% decrease in the risk of fatality (OR = 0.82, 95% CI: 0.71-0.88).
conclusionThe most common cause of trauma and the most common cause of death from trauma was traffic accidents. It was also found that an increase in the ISS index increases the risk of death in trauma patients, but the increase in GCS, revised trauma score (RTS) and TRISS indices reduces the risk of death in trauma patients. The TRISS indicator is better predictor of traumatic death than other indicators.
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