Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31238843›Full record

ArticleProceedings. Biological sciences2019

Patterns, dynamics and consequences of microplastic ingestion by the temperate coral, Astrangia poculata.

Randi D Rotjan, Koty H Sharp, Anna E Gauthier, Rowan Yelton, Eliya M Baron Lopez, Jessica Carilli, Jonathan C Kagan, Juanita Urban-Rich

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings. Biological sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Micro- and Mesoplastic Consumption Tendency ofAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  4. Photosynthesis and other factors affecting the establishment and maintenance of cnidarian-dinoflagellate symbiosis.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Are microplastics spreading infectious disease?Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Microplastics: impacts on corals and other reef organisms.Emerging topics in life sciences · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Randi D Rotjan1 Department of Biology, Boston University , 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215 , USA.
Koty H Sharp4 Department of Biology, Marine Biology, and Environmental Sciences, Roger Williams University , 1 Old Ferry Road, Bristol, RI 02809 , USA.
Anna E Gauthier1 Department of Biology, Boston University , 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215 , USA.
Rowan Yelton1 Department of Biology, Boston University , 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215 , USA.
Eliya M Baron Lopez2 New England Aquarium , 1 Central Wharf, Boston, MA 02110 , USA.
Jessica Carilli3 School for the Environment, UMass Boston , 100 William T Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA 02125 , USA.
Jonathan C Kagan5 Division of Gastroenterology, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School , 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA 02115 , USA.
Juanita Urban-Rich3 School for the Environment, UMass Boston , 100 William T Morrissey Boulevard, Boston, MA 02125 , USA.

Funding

Training CoreP20GM103430 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF RHODE ISLAND · PI Bongsup P Cho · 2012 to 2026
$63.6M
STRUCTURE-FUNCTION RELATIONSHIPS IN THE ALIMENTARY TRACTP30DK034854 · NIDDK · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WAYNE I LENCER · 1986 to 2026
$32.4M
Project 2: Genes required for dendritic cell responses to pathogens and T cellsU19AI133524 · NIAID · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI SHARPE, ARLENE H. · 2017 to 2021
$12.3M
Initiation and Regulation of Antiviral Innate ImmunityR01AI093589 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI KAGAN, JONATHAN C · 2011 to 2020
$4.4M
Characterization of the myddosome, a protein complex that controls TLR signalingR01AI116550 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI KAGAN, JONATHAN C · 2017 to 2020
$1.8M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI093589NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI116550NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI133524NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034854NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103430
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microplastics (less than 5 mm) are a recognized threat to aquatic food webs because they are ingested at multiple trophic levels and may bioaccumulate. In urban coastal environments, high densities of microplastics may disrupt nutritional intake. However, behavioural dynamics and consequences of microparticle ingestion are still poorly understood. As filter or suspension feeders, benthic marine invertebrates are vulnerable to microplastic ingestion. We explored microplastic ingestion by the temperate coral Astrangia poculata. We detected an average of over 100 microplastic particles per polyp in wild-captured colonies from Rhode Island. In the laboratory, corals were fed microbeads to characterize ingestion preference and retention of microplastics and consequences on feeding behaviour. Corals were fed biofilmed microplastics to test whether plastics serve as vectors for microbes. Ingested microplastics were apparent within the mesenterial tissues of the gastrovascular cavity. Corals preferred microplastic beads and declined subsequent offerings of brine shrimp eggs of the same diameter, suggesting that microplastic ingestion can inhibit food intake. The corals co-ingested Escherichia coli cells with microbeads. These findings detail specific mechanisms by which microplastics threaten corals, but also hint that the coral A. poculata, which has a large coastal range, may serve as a useful bioindicator and monitoring tool for microplastic pollution.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnthozoaAquatic OrganismsFood ChainMicroplasticsWater Pollutants, ChemicalMicroplasticsWater Pollutants, Chemicalbiofilmbioindicatorcoralmicroplasticpollution

Identifiers

PMID31238843
PMCPMC6599985

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.