Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31237728›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental microbiology2019

Genetic manipulation allows in vivo tracking of the life cycle of the son-killer symbiont, Arsenophonus nasoniae, and reveals patterns of host invasion, tropism and pathology.

Pol Nadal-Jimenez, Joanne S Griffin, Lianne Davies, Crystal L Frost, Marco Marcello, Gregory D D Hurst

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental microbiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Managing Microbiota Activity ofMicroorganisms · 2024
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  3. The Genome ofInsects · 2024
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  6. Insects · 2023
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  7. Article
  8. Isolation, culture and characterization ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. A viral mutualist employs posthatch transmission for vertical and horizontal spread among parasitoid wasps.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Genetic innovations in animal-microbe symbioses.Nature reviews. Genetics · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Pol Nadal-JimenezInstitute for Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9883-0920
Joanne S GriffinInstitute for Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Lianne DaviesInstitute for Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Crystal L FrostInstitute for Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Marco MarcelloInstitute for Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Gregory D D HurstInstitute for Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
University of Liverpool · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/L014947/1H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions 704382H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions 708232Natural Environment Research Council NE/I01067X/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Maternally heritable symbionts are common in arthropods and represent important partners and antagonists. A major impediment to understanding the mechanistic basis of these symbioses has been lack of genetic manipulation tools, for instance, those enabling transgenic GFP expression systems for in vivo visualization. Here, we transform the 'son-killer' reproductive parasite Arsenophonus nasoniae that infects the parasitic wasp Nasonia vitripennis with the plasmid pOM1-gfp, re-introduce this strain to N. vitripennis and then used this system to track symbiont life history in vivo. These data revealed transfer of the symbiont into the fly pupa by N. vitripennis during oviposition and N. vitripennis larvae developing infection over time through feeding. A strong tropism of A. nasoniae to the N. vitripennis ovipositor developed during wasp pupation, which aids onward transmission. The symbiont was also visualized in diapause larvae. Occasional necrotic diapause larvae were observed which displayed intense systemic infection alongside widespread melanotic nodules indicative of an active but failed immune response. Our results provide the foundation for the study of this symbiosis through in vivo tracking of the fate of symbionts through host development, which is rarely achieved in heritable microbe/insect interactions.

Indexed as

AnimalsFemaleGammaproteobacteriaInsectaLarvaPupaSymbiosisTropismWasps

Identifiers

PMID31237728
PMCPMC6771839
OpenAlexW2955593714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.