Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31236888›Full record

Trial reportChinese journal of integrative medicine2019

Insulin Resistance in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Improved by Chinese Medicine Dingkun Pill (): A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.

Yan Deng, Wei Xue, Yan-Fang Wang, Xiao-Hui Liu, Shi-Yang Zhu, Xiao Ma, Hong-Ling Zuo, Jian-Fa Jiang, Ting-Ping Zheng, Ai-Jun Sun

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03264638 (A Clinical and Biological Research of Combined Chinese and Western Medicine in the Treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03264638 phase2unknown statusnot on this map

A Clinical and Biological Research of Combined Chinese and Western Medicine in the Treatment of Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorAijun SunRan2016 to 2018Enrolled315ConditionsPCOSArmsDingkundan, Dingkundan & Diane-35, Diane-35
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Yan DengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China.
Wei XueDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China.
Yan-Fang WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xiao-Hui LiuTechnology Center for Protein Sciences, School of Life Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China.
Shi-Yang ZhuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xiao MaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China.
Hong-Ling ZuoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Hebei, 050000, China.
Jian-Fa JiangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Third Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410013, China.
Ting-Ping ZhengDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital Affiliated of Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100020, China.
Ai-Jun SunDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100730, China. saj_pumch@sina.com.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNPeking Union Medical College Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNSecond Hospital of Hebei Medical University · CNThird Xiangya Hospital · CNTsinghua University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo assess the efficacy and safety of the Chinese medicine Dingkun Pill (, DKP) on insulin resistance in women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).

methodsA total of 117 women with PCOS were randomly assigned to Group A (38 women), Group B (40 women), or Group C (39 women) in a randomization sequence with SAS software and a 1:1:1 allocation ratio using random block sizes of 6, and were given 7 g of oral DKP daily (Group A), 1 tablet of Diane-35 orally daily (Group B), or 7 g of oral DKP daily plus 1 tablet of Diane-35 orally daily (Group C). Patients took all drugs cyclically for 21 consecutive days, followed by 7 drug-free days. The treatment course for the 3 groups was continued for 3 consecutive months. Oral glucose tolerance tests (OGTT) were performed before treatment and again after 2 and 3 months of therapy, respectively, and homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and quantitative insulin sensitivity check index (QUICKI) were calculated.

resultsOf 117 women with PCOS, 110 completed the entire course of therapy: 35 in Group A, 36 in Group B, and 39 in Group C. After treatment, all three groups showed significant decreases in fasting glucose: at 1 h glucose decreased significantly in Group A (by 0.5 ± 1.4 mmol/L, P=0.028) and Group C (by 0.5 ± 1.2 mmol/L, P=0.045); while showing a tendency to increase in Group B (by 0.4 ± 1.9 mmol/L, P=0.238). HOMA-IR decreased significantly in Group C [by 0.5 (-2.2 to 0.5) mIU mmol/L

conclusionDKP or DKP combined with Diane-35 produce a slight improvement in insulin sensitivity compared with Diane-35 alone in PCOS patients (Trial Registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT03264638).

Indexed as

Insulin ResistanceAdultDrugs, Chinese HerbalFemaleGlucose Tolerance TestGlycated HemoglobinHumansPolycystic Ovary SyndromeDrugs, Chinese HerbalGlycated HemoglobinChinese medicineDiane-35Dingkun Pillinsulin resistanceoral glucose tolerance testspolycystic ovary syndrome

Identifiers

PMID31236888
OpenAlexW2954998422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.