Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31235721›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2019

Genomic, morphological and functional characterisation of novel bacteriophage FNU1 capable of disrupting Fusobacterium nucleatum biofilms.

Mwila Kabwe, Teagan L Brown, Stuart Dashper, Lachlan Speirs, Heng Ku, Steve Petrovski, Hiu Tat Chan, Peter Lock, Joseph Tucci

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 47 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Journal of oral microbiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Science signaling · 2025
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. A Novel Bacteriophage with the Potential to InhibitAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  15. Characterisation of novelJournal of oral microbiology · 2025
    Article
  16. Bacteriophage FNU1 negatesFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Isolation and Characterization of Six NovelPHAGE (New Rochelle, N.Y.) · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mwila KabweDepartment of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Victoria, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6321-9080
Teagan L BrownDepartment of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Victoria, Australia.
Stuart DashperMelbourne Dental School, University of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Lachlan SpeirsDepartment of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Victoria, Australia.
Heng KuDepartment of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Victoria, Australia.
Steve PetrovskiDepartment of Physiology, Anatomy and Microbiology, La Trobe University, Victoria, Australia.
Hiu Tat ChanDepartment of Microbiology, Royal Melbourne Hospital, Victoria, Australia.
Peter LockLa Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Victoria, Australia.
Joseph TucciDepartment of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, La Trobe Institute for Molecular Science, La Trobe University, Victoria, Australia. J.Tucci@latrobe.edu.au.
La Trobe University · AUThe Royal Melbourne Hospital · AUThe University of Melbourne · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Fusobacterium nucleatum is an important oral bacterium that has been linked to the development of chronic diseases such as periodontitis and colorectal cancer. In periodontal disease, F. nucleatum forms the backbone of the polymicrobial biofilm and in colorectal cancer is implicated in aetiology, metastasis and chemotherapy resistance. The control of this bacteria may be important in assisting treatment of these diseases. With increased rates of antibiotic resistance globally, there is need for development of alternatives such as bacteriophages, which may complement existing therapies. Here we describe the morphology, genomics and functional characteristics of FNU1, a novel bacteriophage lytic against F. nucleatum. Transmission electron microscopy revealed FNU1 to be a large Siphoviridae virus with capsid diameter of 88 nm and tail of approximately 310 nm in length. Its genome was 130914 bp, with six tRNAs, and 8% of its ORFs encoding putative defence genes. FNU1 was able to kill cells within and significantly reduce F. nucleatum biofilm mass. The identification and characterisation of this bacteriophage will enable new possibilities for the treatment and prevention of F. nucleatum associated diseases to be explored.

Indexed as

BiofilmsGenomicsBacteriophagesFusobacterium nucleatumMicrobial ViabilityPhenotypePhylogenyRNA, BacterialRNA, TransferRNA, BacterialRNA, TransfertmRNA

Identifiers

PMID31235721
PMCPMC6591296
OpenAlexW2950020368

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.