Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31235595›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

The VEGF receptor neuropilin 2 promotes homologous recombination by stimulating YAP/TAZ-mediated Rad51 expression.

Ameer L Elaimy, John J Amante, Lihua Julie Zhu, Mengdie Wang, Charlotte S Walmsley, Thomas J FitzGerald, Hira Lal Goel, Arthur M Mercurio

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Targeting the ANGPTL4/NRP1/ABL1/RAD51 axis reverses cisplatin resistance by impairing DNA damage repair in head and neck cancer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Neuropilin-1: A Multifaceted Target for Cancer Therapy.Current oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. The Hippo signaling pathway in gastric cancer.Acta biochimica et biophysica Sinica · 2023
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ameer L ElaimyDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605.
John J AmanteDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605.
Lihua Julie ZhuDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605.
Mengdie WangDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605.
Charlotte S WalmsleyDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605.
Thomas J FitzGeraldDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605.
Hira Lal GoelDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605.
Arthur M MercurioDepartment of Molecular, Cell and Cancer Biology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA 01605; arthur.mercurio@umassmed.edu.

Funding

VEGF Signaling in Mammary TumorigenesisR01CA168464 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI MERCURIO, ARTHUR M · 2012 to 2021
$3.7M
Integrin splicing and cancer stem cell fateR01CA203439 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI MERCURIO, ARTHUR M · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
Mechanisms of Carcinoma Initiation and DifferentiationR50CA221780 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI GOEL, HIRA · 2018 to 2022
$1.1M
Integrin Function in Breast Cancer InitiationF30CA206271 · NCI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI ELAIMY, AMEER · 2016 to 2021
$155k
NCI NIH HHS F30 CA206271NCI NIH HHS R01 CA168464NCI NIH HHS R01 CA203439NCI NIH HHS R50 CA221780
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) signaling in tumor cells mediated by neuropilins (NRPs) contributes to the aggressive nature of several cancers, including triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC), independently of its role in angiogenesis. Understanding the mechanisms by which VEGF-NRP signaling contributes to the phenotype of such cancers is a significant and timely problem. We report that VEGF-NRP2 promote homologous recombination (HR) in BRCA1 wild-type TNBC cells by contributing to the expression and function of Rad51, an essential enzyme in the HR pathway that mediates efficient DNA double-strand break repair. Mechanistically, we provide evidence that VEGF-NRP2 stimulates YAP/TAZ-dependent Rad51 expression and that Rad51 is a direct YAP/TAZ-TEAD transcriptional target. We also discovered that VEGF-NRP2-YAP/TAZ signaling contributes to the resistance of TNBC cells to cisplatin and that Rad51 rescues the defects in DNA repair upon inhibition of either VEGF-NRP2 or YAP/TAZ. These findings reveal roles for VEGF-NRP2 and YAP/TAZ in DNA repair, and they indicate a unified mechanism involving VEGF-NRP2, YAP/TAZ, and Rad51 that contributes to resistance to platinum chemotherapy.

Indexed as

Adaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBRCA1 ProteinCell Line, TumorDNA RepairDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHomologous RecombinationHumansNeuropilin-2NeuropilinsPlatinumRad51 RecombinaseSignal TransductionTranscription FactorsTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanNeuropilin-2neuropilin-2, humanNeuropilinsPlatinumRad51 RecombinaseTranscription FactorsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, humanYAP1 protein, humanYAP-Signaling Proteinsbreast cancerDNA repairVEGF–neuropilinYAP/TAZ

Identifiers

PMID31235595
PMCPMC6628806

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.