Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31235578›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2019

Myosin IIA suppresses glioblastoma development in a mechanically sensitive manner.

Hannah S Picariello, Rajappa S Kenchappa, Vandana Rai, James F Crish, Athanassios Dovas, Katarzyna Pogoda, Mariah McMahon, Emily S Bell, Unnikrishnan Chandrasekharan, Amanda Luu and 7 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Non-muscle myosin II is a promising therapeutic target.Trends in pharmacological sciences · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
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  9. Mechanical signatures in cancer metastasis.npj biological physics and mechanics · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Non-Muscle Myosin II A: Friend or Foe in Cancer?International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  13. Structure, regulation, and mechanisms of nonmuscle myosin-2.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2024
    Review
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Hannah S PicarielloLerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195.
Rajappa S KenchappaDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224.
Vandana RaiLerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195.
James F CrishLerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195.
Athanassios DovasDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032.
Katarzyna PogodaInstitute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, PL-31342 Krakow, Poland.
Mariah McMahonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455.
Emily S BellWeill Institute for Cell and Molecular Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.
Unnikrishnan ChandrasekharanLerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195.
Amanda LuuDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224.
Rita WestDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224.
Jan LammerdingWeill Institute for Cell and Molecular Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853.
Peter CanollDepartment of Pathology and Cell Biology, Columbia University, New York, NY 10032.
David J OddeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455.
Paul A JanmeyDepartment of Physiology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104.
Thomas EgelhoffLerner Research Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH 44195.
Steven S RosenfeldDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, FL 32224; rosenfeld.steven@mayo.edu.
Cleveland Clinic Lerner College of Medicine · USMayo Clinic in Florida · USColumbia University · USCornell University · USUniversity of Minnesota · USInstitute of Nuclear Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences · PLUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Viral and molecular chemotherapy of malignant CNS tumorsP50CA097247 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GILLESPIE, G. YANCEY · 2002 to 2009
$13.5M
PSOC@Penn Education and OutreachU54CA193417 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DISCHER, DENNIS E. · 2015 to 2020
$10.5M
Project 3: Physical and Metabolic Constraints of Cancer Cell InvasionU54CA210184 · NCI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI CANTLEY, LEWIS C., FISCHBACH, CLAUDIA · 2016 to 2020
$10.2M
Project 2: Cell Migration in Mechanically Complex MicroenvironmentsU54CA210190 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI LARGAESPADA, DAVID ANDREW, ODDE, DAVID J. · 2016 to 2020
$10.0M
Nuclear mechanics and mechanotransduction in muscular laminopathiesR01HL082792 · NHLBI · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI LAMMERDING, JAN · 2007 to 2023
$4.8M
Myosin Assembly in DictyosteliumR01GM050009 · NIGMS · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI EGELHOFF, THOMAS · 1998 to 2017
$4.7M
Role of cell cycle regulators in differentiationR01NS052738 · NINDS · UNIV OF MED/DENT NJ-R W JOHNSON MED SCH · PI CANOLL, PETER, CASACCIA, PATRIZIA · 2007 to 2020
$4.6M
Targeting Kif11 to Treat Glioblastoma Invasion and ProliferationR01NS073610 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI CANOLL, PETER, ELMQUIST, WILLIAM · 2012 to 2021
$4.3M
Targeting Go and Grow in GlioblastomaR01NS118513 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC JACKSONVILLE · PI CANOLL, PETER, KENCHAPPA, RAJAPPA · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
Modeling and microsystems approach to glioma invasionR01CA172986 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI ODDE, DAVID J., ROSENFELD, STEVEN S · 2013 to 2017
$2.3M
Spatial control of actin assembly by phosphoinositidesR01GM111942 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI JANMEY, PAUL A · 2015 to 2018
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097247NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172986NCI NIH HHS U54 CA193417NCI NIH HHS U54 CA210184NCI NIH HHS U54 CA210190NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL082792NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM050009NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM111942NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS052738NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS073610NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS118513
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of glioblastoma to disperse through the brain contributes to its lethality, and blocking this behavior has been an appealing therapeutic approach. Although a number of proinvasive signaling pathways are active in glioblastoma, many are redundant, so targeting one can be overcome by activating another. However, these pathways converge on nonredundant components of the cytoskeleton, and we have shown that inhibiting one of these-the myosin II family of cytoskeletal motors-blocks glioblastoma invasion even with simultaneous activation of multiple upstream promigratory pathways. Myosin IIA and IIB are the most prevalent isoforms of myosin II in glioblastoma, and we now show that codeleting these myosins markedly impairs tumorigenesis and significantly prolongs survival in a rodent model of this disease. However, while targeting just myosin IIA also impairs tumor invasion, it surprisingly increases tumor proliferation in a manner that depends on environmental mechanics. On soft surfaces myosin IIA deletion enhances ERK1/2 activity, while on stiff surfaces it enhances the activity of NFκB, not only in glioblastoma but in triple-negative breast carcinoma and normal keratinocytes as well. We conclude myosin IIA suppresses tumorigenesis in at least two ways that are modulated by the mechanics of the tumor and its stroma. Our results also suggest that inhibiting tumor invasion can enhance tumor proliferation and that effective therapy requires targeting cellular components that drive both proliferation and invasion simultaneously.

Indexed as

MAP Kinase Signaling SystemAnimalsCarcinogenesisCell Line, TumorCytoskeletonGlioblastomaMiceNeoplasm ProteinsNonmuscle Myosin Type IIANeoplasm ProteinsNonmuscle Myosin Type IIAglioblastomainvasionmyosinsignaling

Identifiers

PMID31235578
PMCPMC6681735
OpenAlexW2953953574

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.