Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31235473›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of biological chemistry2019

Mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation and the electron transport chain comprise a multifunctional mitochondrial protein complex.

Yudong Wang, Johan Palmfeldt, Niels Gregersen, Alexander M Makhov, James F Conway, Meicheng Wang, Stephen P McCalley, Shrabani Basu, Hana Alharbi, Claudette St Croix and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Polyunsaturated fatty acid metabolism in the retinal pigment epithelium and its association with outer retinal disease.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Acute arrhythmias in a long-chain 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency mouse model.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yudong WangDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261.
Johan PalmfeldtResearch Unit for Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, DK-8200 Aarhus, Denmark.
Niels GregersenResearch Unit for Molecular Medicine, Aarhus University Hospital, DK-8200 Aarhus, Denmark.
Alexander M MakhovDepartment of Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261.
James F ConwayDepartment of Structural Biology, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261.
Meicheng WangDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261.
Stephen P McCalleyDepartment of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261.
Shrabani BasuDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261.
Hana AlharbiDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261.
Claudette St CroixDepartment of Cell Biology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261.
Michael J CalderonCenter for Rare Disease Therapy, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15224.
Simon WatkinsCenter for Rare Disease Therapy, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15224.
Jerry VockleyDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261; Department of Human Genetics, University of Pittsburgh Graduate School of Public Health, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15261; Center for Rare Disease Therapy, UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania 15224. Electronic address: gerard.vockley@chp.edu.
University of Pittsburgh · USAarhus University Hospital · DKChildren's Hospital of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Inborn Errors of Long Chain Fat MetabolismR01DK078775 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI VOCKLEY, GERARD · 2008 to 2019
$4.5M
Cryo-electron microscopeS10OD025009 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CONWAY, JAMES F. · 2018 to 2018
$2.0M
Request for a Leica 3X STED MicroscopeS10OD021540 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WATKINS, SIMON C · 2016 to 2016
$1.2M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK078775NIH HHS S10 OD021540NIH HHS S10 OD025009
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Three mitochondrial metabolic pathways are required for efficient energy production in eukaryotic cells: the electron transfer chain (ETC), fatty acid β-oxidation (FAO), and the tricarboxylic acid cycle. The ETC is organized into inner mitochondrial membrane supercomplexes that promote substrate channeling and catalytic efficiency. Although previous studies have suggested functional interaction between FAO and the ETC, their physical interaction has never been demonstrated. In this study, using blue native gel and two-dimensional electrophoreses, nano-LC-MS/MS, immunogold EM, and stimulated emission depletion microscopy, we show that FAO enzymes physically interact with ETC supercomplexes at two points. We found that the FAO trifunctional protein (TFP) interacts with the NADH-binding domain of complex I of the ETC, whereas the electron transfer enzyme flavoprotein dehydrogenase interacts with ETC complex III. Moreover, the FAO enzyme very-long-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase physically interacted with TFP, thereby creating a multifunctional energy protein complex. These findings provide a first view of an integrated molecular architecture for the major energy-generating pathways in mitochondria that ensures the safe transfer of unstable reducing equivalents from FAO to the ETC. They also offer insight into clinical ramifications for individuals with genetic defects in these pathways.

Indexed as

AnimalsCitric Acid CycleElectron Transport Complex IElectron Transport Complex IIIFatty AcidsMiceMitochondria, HeartMitochondrial ProteinsOxidation-ReductionRatsElectron Transport Complex IElectron Transport Complex IIIFatty AcidsMitochondrial Proteinselectron microscopy (EM)fatty acid oxidationmitochondrial metabolismmitochondrial respiratory chain complexprimary metabolismprotein structureproteomicsstimulated emission depletion microscopy (STED)supercomplextrifunctional protein (TFP)

Identifiers

PMID31235473
PMCPMC6699831
OpenAlexW2956085105

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.