Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31234795›Full record

ArticleBMC cardiovascular disorders2019

Plasma fatty acid-binding protein 4 (FABP4) level is associated with abnormal QTc interval in patients with stable angina and chronic kidney disease.

Chao-Ping Wang, Chia-Chang Hsu, Wei-Chin Hung, Teng-Hung Yu, Cheng-Ching Wu, I-Ting Tsai, Wei-Hua Tang, Fu-Mei Chung, Jer-Yiing Houng, Yau-Jiunn Lee and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Observational
  6. Article
  7. Genetic Association of FABP4 with Cardiovascular Events: A Mendelian Randomization Study.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Chao-Ping WangDivision of Cardiology, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, 82445, Taiwan.
Chia-Chang HsuDivision of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, 82445, Taiwan.
Wei-Chin HungDivision of Cardiology, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, 82445, Taiwan.
Teng-Hung YuDivision of Cardiology, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, 82445, Taiwan.
Cheng-Ching WuDivision of Cardiology, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, 82445, Taiwan.
I-Ting TsaiDepartment of Emergency, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, 82445, Taiwan.
Wei-Hua TangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, National Yang-Ming University Hospital, Yilan, 26058, Taiwan.
Fu-Mei ChungDivision of Cardiology, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, 82445, Taiwan.
Jer-Yiing HoungDepartment of Nutrition, Institute of Biotechnology and Chemical Engineering, College of Medicine, I-Shou University, Kaohsiung, 82445, Taiwan.
Yau-Jiunn LeeLee's Endocrinologic Clinic, Pingtung, 90000, Taiwan.
Yung-Chuan LuDivision of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Department of Internal Medicine, E-Da Hospital, I-Shou University, No. 1, Yi-Da Rd, Jiau-Shu Village, Yan-Chao District, Kaohsiung, 82445, Taiwan. gregory.yclu@msa.hinet.net.ORCID 0000-0002-7119-8451
I-Shou University · TWE-Da Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWPingtung Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFatty acid-binding protein 4 (FABP4) (also known as adipocyte FABP or adipocyte P2) is expressed in adipocytes, macrophages, and capillary endothelial cells. Previous studies have shown associations among plasma FABP4, insulin resistance, metabolic syndrome, diabetes mellitus, greater coronary plaque burden, coronary artery disease, heart failure, and mortality. However, little is known about the relationship between FABP4 level and prolonged QT interval. The aim of this study was to investigate whether plasma FABP4 level is associated with a prolonged QT interval by analyzing 12-lead electrocardiograms (ECGs) in patients with stable angina and chronic kidney disease (CKD).

methodsThis study included 397 consecutive patients with stable angina and CKD who were enrolled in a disease management program. Plasma FABP4 concentrations were measured using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assays. A 12-lead ECG recording was obtained from each patient. We assessed the relationships between FABP4 levels (both as a continuous variable and stratified by tertile) at admission and corrected QT (QTc) prolongation.

resultsPatients with an abnormal QTc interval had higher median plasma FABP4 levels than those with borderline and normal QTc intervals (15.9 ng/mL vs. 10.2 ng/mL vs. 8.5 ng/mL, respectively, P < 0.0001). Statistically significant associations were observed between plasma FABP4 levels and QTc interval (β = 0.267, P < 0.0001). Using multivariate and trend analyses, a higher concentration of plasma FABP4 level was independently associated with QTc prolongation in patients with stable angina and CKD.

conclusionIn this study, plasma FABP4 levels were significantly higher in the patients with an abnormal QTc interval and were correlated with QTc prolongation. Further studies are required to elucidate whether plasma FABP4 plays a role in the pathogenesis of QTc prolongation.

Indexed as

Heart RateAction PotentialsAgedAged, 80 and overAngina, StableArrhythmias, CardiacBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesElectrocardiographyEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRenal Insufficiency, ChronicBiomarkersFABP4 protein, humanFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsChronic kidney diseaseFatty acid-binding protein 4QTc intervalStable angina

Identifiers

PMID31234795
PMCPMC6591904
OpenAlexW2949266370

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.