Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31234356›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2019

ERP Evidence for Co-Activation of English Words during Recognition of American Sign Language Signs.

Brittany Lee, Gabriela Meade, Katherine J Midgley, Phillip J Holcomb, Karen Emmorey

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Fingerspelling and Its Role in Translanguaging.Languages (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. The sign superiority effect: Lexical status facilitates peripheral handshape identification for deaf signers.Journal of experimental psychology. Human perception and performance · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Brittany LeeJoint Doctoral Program in Language and Communicative Disorders, San Diego State University and University of California, San Diego, CA 92182, USA. blee@sdsu.edu.
Gabriela MeadeJoint Doctoral Program in Language and Communicative Disorders, San Diego State University and University of California, San Diego, CA 92182, USA. meade.gabriela@gmail.com.
Katherine J MidgleyPsychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92182, USA. kmidgley@sdsu.edu.
Phillip J HolcombPsychology, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92182, USA. pjh@neurocoglabs.org.
Karen EmmoreySpeech, Language, and Hearing Sciences, San Diego State University, San Diego, CA 92182, USA. kemmorey@sdsu.edu.

Funding

Diversity supplement - Assessing the neural dynamics of reading in deaf adultsR01DC014246 · NIDCD · SAN DIEGO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KAREN EMMOREY · 2015 to 2026
$4.5M
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC014246NIH HHS DC014246
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Event-related potentials (ERPs) were used to investigate co-activation of English words during recognition of American Sign Language (ASL) signs. Deaf and hearing signers viewed pairs of ASL signs and judged their semantic relatedness. Half of the semantically unrelated signs had English translations that shared an orthographic and phonological rime (e.g., BAR-STAR) and half did not (e.g., NURSE-STAR). Classic N400 and behavioral semantic priming effects were observed in both groups. For hearing signers, targets in sign pairs with English rime translations elicited a smaller N400 compared to targets in pairs with unrelated English translations. In contrast, a reversed N400 effect was observed for deaf signers: target signs in English rime translation pairs elicited a larger N400 compared to targets in pairs with unrelated English translations. This reversed effect was overtaken by a later, more typical ERP priming effect for deaf signers who were aware of the manipulation. These findings provide evidence that implicit language co-activation in bimodal bilinguals is bidirectional. However, the distinct pattern of effects in deaf and hearing signers suggests that it may be modulated by differences in language proficiency and dominance as well as by asymmetric reliance on orthographic versus phonological representations.

Indexed as

American Sign Languagebimodal bilingualismdeafERPslanguage co-activation

Identifiers

PMID31234356
PMCPMC6627215

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.