Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31233353›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology2019

Impact of Teratoma on the Cumulative Incidence of Disease-Related Death in Patients With Advanced Germ Cell Tumors.

Samuel A Funt, Sujata Patil, Darren R Feldman, Robert J Motzer, Dean F Bajorin, Joel Sheinfeld, Satish K Tickoo, Victor E Reuter, George J Bosl

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 8 institutions in 10 countries.

Samuel A FuntMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY and Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Sujata PatilMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY and Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Darren R FeldmanMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY and Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Robert J MotzerMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY and Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Dean F BajorinMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY and Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Joel SheinfeldMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY and Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Satish K TickooMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY and Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Victor E ReuterMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY and Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
George J BoslMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY and Weill Cornell Medical College, New York, NY.
Fidia Farmaceutici (Italy) · ITAllogene Therapeutics (United States) · USAstellas Pharma (China) · CNAt Bristol · GBDecImmune Therapeutics (United States) · USNovartis (Switzerland) · CHPfizer (United Kingdom) · GBSeagen (Canada) · CA

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
MSK Paul Calabresi Career Development Award for Clinical OncologyK12CA184746 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Omar Abdel-Wahab, Simon N. Powell · 2015 to 2026
$8.3M
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA184746NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIn men with metastatic germ cell tumors (GCTs), risk-directed treatment is determined, in part, by a distinction between seminoma and nonseminomatous GCT (NSGCT). The importance of NSGCT cell type is uncertain. We evaluated the long-term impact of teratoma on survival in patients with NSGCT.

methodsPrechemotherapy, primary tumors from patients who received platinum-based chemotherapy were studied, and the histology was confirmed by a genitourinary pathologist. The cumulative incidence of disease-related death (CIDD) was the primary end point, and a competing-risk analysis was performed.

resultsTumors were available from 232 patients, including 193 with NSGCT. An element of teratoma was present in 82 NSGCT primary tumors (42%). With a median follow-up of 17 years (range, 0.3 to 35 years), 58 patients with NSGCT died, 47 as a result of GCT and 11 as a result of other causes. Most GCT deaths occurred within the first 5 years and were associated with pretreatment risk status (

conclusionThe presence of teratoma, particularly mature teratoma, in an NSGCT primary tumor is associated with a higher CIDD, consistent with the hypothesis that differentiation is associated with adverse outcomes. Death as a result of non-GCT causes is not associated with risk status and must be separated from GCT death when evaluating long-term survival.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultHumansIncidenceKaplan-Meier EstimateMaleMediastinal NeoplasmsMiddle AgedNeoplasms, Germ Cell and EmbryonalRetroperitoneal NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesSurvival RateTeratomaTesticular NeoplasmsUnited StatesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID31233353
PMCPMC7001787
OpenAlexW2951890881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.