Evidence map›Paper›PMID 31232955›Full record

ArticleMedicine2019

The effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on the whole-brain functional network of postherpetic neuralgia patients.

Qian Pei, Zhizheng Zhuo, Bin Jing, Qianqian Meng, Xiangyu Ma, Xiao Mo, Han Liu, Wei Liang, Jiaxiang Ni, Haiyun Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Non-invasive brain stimulation for neuropathic orofacial pain: a mini-review.Frontiers in pain research (Lausanne, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Cortical stimulation for chronic pain: from anecdote to evidence.European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qian PeiBeijing Jishuitan Hospital.
Zhizheng ZhuoSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Bin JingSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Qianqian MengSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiangyu MaSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Xiao MoSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Han LiuSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wei LiangBeijing Jishuitan Hospital.
Jiaxiang NiDepartment of Pain Management, Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University.
Haiyun LiSchool of Biomedical Engineering, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Capital Medical University · CNBeijing Jishuitan Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), the clinical treatment for postherpetic neuralgia (PHN), on whole-brain functional network of PHN patients is not fully understood.To explore the effects of rTMS on the whole-brain functional network of PHN patients.10 PHN patients (male/female: 5/5 Age: 63-79 years old) who received rTMS treatment were recruited in this study. High-resolution T1-weighted and functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) were acquired before and after 10 consecutive rTMS sessions. The whole-brain functional connectivity networks were constructed by Pearson correlation. Global and node-level network parameters, which can reflect the topological organization of the brain network, were calculated to investigate the characteristics of whole-brain functional networks. Non-parametric paired signed rank tests were performed for the above network parameters with sex and age as covariates. P < .05 (with FDR correction for multi-comparison analysis) indicated a statistically significant difference. Correlation analysis was performed between the network parameters and clinical variables.The rTMS showed significant increase in characteristic path length and decrease of clustering coefficient, global, and local efficiency derived from the networks at some specific network sparsity, but it showed no significant difference for small-worldness. rTMS treatment showed significant differences in the brain regions related to sensory-motor, emotion, cognition, affection, and memory, as observed by changes in node degree, node betweenness, and node efficiency. Besides, node-level network parameters in some brain areas showed significant correlations with clinical variables including visual analog scales (VAS) and pain duration.rTMS has significant effects on the whole-brain functional network of PHN patients with a potential for suppression of sensory-motor function and improvement of emotion, cognition, affection, and memory functions.

Indexed as

AgedBrain MappingChinaFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuralgia, PostherpeticTranscranial Magnetic Stimulation

Identifiers

PMID31232955
PMCPMC6636965
OpenAlexW2953036690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.